1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910467552603321

Autore

Dzur Albert W.

Titolo

Rebuilding public institutions together : professionals and citizens in a participatory democracy / / Albert W. Dzur

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Ithaca, New York : , : Cornell University Press, , 2018

©2018

ISBN

1-5017-2200-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource

Collana

Brown Democracy Medal

Disciplina

361.60973

Soggetti

Social advocacy - United States

Professional employees - Political activity - United States

Professional ethics - United States

Political participation - Moral and ethical aspects - United States

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Frontmatter -- Contents -- Introduction -- I. This Problem Belongs to Everyone -- II. What Is a Democratic Professional? -- III. Why Are Public Institutions Repellent to Citizen Agency? -- IV. Thinking (And Acting) For Ourselves: Rebuilding Public Institutions -- V. Growing Cultures of Participatory Innovation -- Conclusion. Democratic Professionals on Campus? -- Acknowledgments -- Notes -- About the Author

Sommario/riassunto

The Laurence and Lynne Brown Democracy Medal is an initiative of the McCourtney Institute for Democracy at Pennsylvania State University. It annually recognizes outstanding individuals, groups, and organizations that produce exceptional innovations to further democracy in the United States or around the world.In this book, Albert W. Dzur argues that some of the most innovative and important work in democracy is taking place face-to-face and isbeing led by professionals who bring those involved into the decisionmaking process. These "democratic professionals" create a culture thatleads to better decisions and overcomes what he calls "civic lethargy." He focuses on how this democratic professionalism manifests itself in the operation of a wide range of public institutions, including schools and local government, as



well as in the reform of our criminal justice system, from juries to prisons.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910407730603321

Titolo

Preconception Health and Care: A Life Course Approach / / edited by Jill Shawe, Eric A.P. Steegers, Sarah Verbiest

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2020

ISBN

3-030-31753-6

Edizione

[1st ed. 2020.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (318 pages)

Disciplina

618.2

618.1

Soggetti

Midwifery

Nursing services - Administration

Gynecology

Nutrition

Nursing Management

Concepció

Nutrició

Obstetrícia

Serveis de salut maternal

Llibres electrònics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Forward -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. Definitions, background, history, challenges and opportunities (global perspectives) -- Chapter 2. Epigenetics, Embryology, Preconception science, Periconception, Sperm health -- Chapter 3. Lifestyle: behavioural health, alcohol, tobacco, substance use -- Chapter 4. Lifestyle: weight (obesity, overweight, underweight) -- Chapter 5. Chronic conditions: risk assessment, diabetes, cardiac, RA, Thyroid, Cystic Fibrosis, Haematological, IBD, pharmacotherapy -- Chapter 6. Infections: vaccinations,



toxoplasmosis, listeriosis, CMV, STI’s , HIV/AIDS, Zika -- Chapter 7. Nutrition: folic acid, nutrients -- Chapter 8. Occupational Environment: occupational hazards. Environmental Pollutants: exposures to toxins, pollution, water -- Chapter 9. Social Environment: interpersonal violence, trafficking -- Chapter 10. Fertility awareness, maternal/paternal age, menstrual issues, reproductive life plan, birth spacing -- Chapter 11. Genetic health, genetic counselling, consanguinity -- Chapter 12. Strategies for improving preconception health – examples from around the globe (China, Ethiopia, Europe, Canada, US, Bangladesh) -- Chapter 13. The Way Forward.

Sommario/riassunto

This book provides a practical, multidisciplinary approach to support a broad range of health professionals, social workers, public health workers and others tasked with providing health and care to young adults. The continuum of life begins with the health and wellness of parents prior to conception, followed by embryonic and fetal development, and continues throughout life. Each person’s life stages prepare them for the next and determine their health outcome and wellbeing over time. The text highlights the importance of promoting health throughout the lifespan, , the influence of intergenerational health, and the concept of the Developmental Origins of Health and Disease in epigenetic processes and embryology. Authors underscore the importance of advancing health equity and lift up some of the ethical considerations in this work. The authors explore specific interventions in four major categories: Lifestyle, Infections, Nutrition, and Contraception / Pregnancy Planning (LINC). Preconception care is defined by the World Health Organization as the provision of biomedical, behavioural and social health interventions to women and couples before conception. Preconception care includes evidence-based interventions to improve health status, to reduce behaviours, individual and environmental factors that contribute to poor health outcomes. This book offers readers evidence-based guidance regarding fertility awareness and sperm health, genetic counselling and lifestyle assessments, as well as mental wellbeing, alcohol, tobacco and pharmacotherapy, and specialist care for those with chronic conditions, including a review of medications. It also covers relevant infections, including HIV and the Zika virus, as well as different types of environmental and occupational exposure. The book employs a framework focusing on health promotion, the social determinants of health, and the science behind preconception care. Strategies for improving preconception and interconception health, including examples from around the globe, are described in detail.