1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910466921503321

Autore

Gordon Bertram M. <1945->

Titolo

War tourism : Second World War France from defeat and occupation to the creation of heritage / / Bertram M. Gordon

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Ithaca ; ; London : , : Cornell University Press, , 2018

ISBN

1-5017-1589-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (x, 307 pages) : illustrations

Collana

Cornell scholarship online

Disciplina

338.479144

Soggetti

Tourism - France - History - 20th century

Germans - Travel - France - History - 20th century

Dark tourism - France - History - 20th century

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Previously issued in print: 2018.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Frontmatter -- Contents -- Preface -- Introduction -- Chapter 1. The Emergence of France as a Tourist Icon in the Belle Époque -- Chapter 2. Two 1940 Sites as Symbols -- Chapter 3. The French as Tourists in Their Occupied Country -- Chapter 4. German Tourism in Occupied France, 1940-1944 -- Chapter 5. The Liberation, 1944 -- Chapter 6. Sites of Memory and the Tourist Imaginary -- Chapter 7. Tourism, War, and Memory in Postwar France -- Conclusion -- Appendix: References and Sites -- Notes -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

As German troops entered Paris following their victory in June 1940, the American journalist William L. Shirer observed that they carried cameras and behaved as "naïve tourists." One of the first things Hitler did after his victory was to tour occupied Paris, where he was famously photographed in front of the Eiffel Tower.Focusing on tourism by German personnel, military and civil, and French civilians during the war, as well as war-related memory tourism since, War Tourism addresses the fundamental linkages between the two. As Bertram M. Gordon shows, Germans toured occupied France by the thousands in groups organized by their army and guided by suggestions in magazines such as Der Deutsche Wegleiter fr Paris [The German Guide for Paris]. Despite the hardships imposed by war and occupation, many



French civilians continued to take holidays. Facilitated by the Popular Front legislation of 1936, this solidified the practice of workers' vacations, leading to a postwar surge in tourism.After the end of the war, the phenomenon of memory tourism transformed sites such as the Maginot Line fortresses. The influx of tourists with links either directly or indirectly to the war took hold and continues to play a significant economic role in Normandy and elsewhere. As France moved from wartime to a postwar era of reconciliation and European Union, memory tourism has held strong and exerts significant influence across the country.