1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910465550403321

Autore

Meerschaert Mark M. <1955->

Titolo

Stochastic models for fractional calculus [[electronic resource] /] / Mark M. Meerschaert, Alla Sikorskii

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin ; ; Boston, : De Gruyter, c2012

ISBN

3-11-025816-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (304 p.)

Collana

De Gruyter studies in mathematics, , 0179-0986 ; ; 43

Classificazione

SK 950

Altri autori (Persone)

SikorskiiAlla

Disciplina

515/.83

Soggetti

Fractional calculus

Diffusion processes

Stochastic analysis

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Frontmatter -- Preface / Meerschaert, Mark M. / Sikorskii, Alla -- Acknowledgments -- Contents -- Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Fractional Derivatives -- Chapter 3. Stable Limit Distributions -- Chapter 4. Continuous Time Random Walks -- Chapter 5. Computations in R -- Chapter 6. Vector Fractional Diffusion -- Chapter 7. Applications and Extensions -- Bibliography -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Fractional calculus is a rapidly growing field of research, at the interface between probability, differential equations, and mathematical physics. It is used to model anomalous diffusion, in which a cloud of particles spreads in a different manner than traditional diffusion. This monograph develops the basic theory of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion, from the point of view of probability. In this book, we will see how fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion can be understood at a deep and intuitive level, using ideas from probability. It covers basic limit theorems for random variables and random vectors with heavy tails. This includes regular variation, triangular arrays, infinitely divisible laws, random walks, and stochastic process convergence in the Skorokhod topology. The basic ideas of fractional calculus and anomalous diffusion are closely connected with heavy tail limit theorems. Heavy tails are applied in finance, insurance, physics,



geophysics, cell biology, ecology, medicine, and computer engineering. The goal of this book is to prepare graduate students in probability for research in the area of fractional calculus, anomalous diffusion, and heavy tails. Many interesting problems in this area remain open. This book will guide the motivated reader to understand the essential background needed to read and unerstand current research papers, and to gain the insights and techniques needed to begin making their own contributions to this rapidly growing field.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910792708303321

Autore

Letzler David

Titolo

The cruft of fiction : mega-novels and the science of paying attention / / David Letzler

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Lincoln, [Nebraska] ; ; London, [England] : , : University of Nebraska Press, , 2017

©2017

ISBN

1-4962-0164-7

1-4962-0166-3

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (vii, 303 pages)

Collana

Frontiers of narrative

Disciplina

808.3

Soggetti

Fiction - Psychological aspects

Reading, Psychology of

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Based on the author's dissertation (doctoral)--City University of New York, 2014.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction : information and attention in the mega-novel -- The dictionary -- The encyclopedia -- Life-writing -- The Menippean satire -- Episodic narrative -- The epic and the allegory -- Conclusion : the fate of the mega-novel.

Sommario/riassunto

What is the strange appeal of big books? The mega-novel, a genre of erudite tomes with encyclopedic scope, has attracted wildly varied responses, from fanatical devotion to trenchant criticism. Looking at intimidating mega-novel masterpieces from The Making of Americans to 2666, David Letzler explores reader responses to all the seemingly



random, irrelevant, pointless, and derailing elements that comprise these mega-novels, elements that he labels "cruft" after the computer science term for junk code. Letzler suggests that these books are useful tools to help us understand the relationship between reading and attention. While mega-novel text is often intricately meaningful or experimental, sometimes it is just excessive and pointless. On the other hand, mega-novels also contain text that, though appearing to be cruft, turns out to be quite important. Letzler posits that this cruft requires readers to develop a sophisticated method of attentional modulation, allowing one to subtly distinguish between text requiring focused attention and text that must be skimmed or even skipped to avoid processing failures. "The Cruft of Fiction" shows how the attentional maturation prompted by reading mega-novels can help manage the information overload that increasingly characterizes contemporary life.