1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910461919903321

Autore

Wener Richard

Titolo

The environmental psychology of prisons and jails : creating humane spaces in secure settings / / Richard E. Wener [[electronic resource]]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2012

ISBN

1-139-41105-5

1-107-22402-0

1-280-77365-0

9786613684424

1-139-42236-7

0-511-97968-1

1-139-41934-X

1-139-41729-0

1-139-42138-7

1-139-42343-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xiv, 300 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)

Collana

Environment and behavior series

Disciplina

155.9/62

Soggetti

Environmental psychology

Prisons

Jails

Correctional institutions

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

section one,. Overview: History of Correctional Design, Development, and Implementation of Direct Supervision as an Innovation: 1. Introduction; 2. Historical view; 3. The development of direct supervision as a design and management system; 4. Post occupancy evaluations of the earliest DS jails; 5. Effectiveness of direct supervision models; secton II. Environment-Behavior Issues in Corrections: 6. Correctional space and behavior; 7. Prison crowding; 8. The psychology of isolation in prison settings; 9. The effects of noise in correctional settings; 10. Windows, light, nature, and color; section III. A Model and Conclusions: 11. An environmental and contextual model of violence in



jails and prisons; 12. Conclusion.

Sommario/riassunto

This book distils thirty years of research on the impacts of jail and prison environments. The research program began with evaluations of new jails that were created by the US Bureau of Prisons, which had a novel design intended to provide a non-traditional and safe environment for pre-trial inmates and documented the stunning success of these jails in reducing tension and violence. This book uses assessments of this new model as a basis for considering the nature of environment and behavior in correctional settings and more broadly in all human settings. It provides a critical review of research on jail environments and of specific issues critical to the way they are experienced and places them in historical and theoretical context. It presents a contextual model for the way environment influences the chance of violence.