1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910461028903321

Autore

Archampong E.Q

Titolo

Current Challenges with their Evolving Solutions in Surgical Practice in West Africa [[electronic resource] ] : A Reader

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oxford, : Sub-Saharan Publishers, 2013

ISBN

9988-8602-8-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (240 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

EssumanV.A

Disciplina

617.0071

Soggetti

Academic medical centers

Surgery -- Africa, West

Surgery -- Practice -- Africa, West

Surgery -- Practice

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Title page; Copyright page; Contents; List of Tables; List of Figures; Foreword; Preface; Contributors; Chapter 1 - Department of Surgery Profile; Core Functions; Future Directions; Chapter 2 - The World through the Child's Eyes - The Journey Towards Elimination of Childhood Blindness in Ghana - The Korle-Bu Experience; Introduction; History of WHO/Lions Club International/Government of Ghana Project for the Elimination of Childhood Blindness in Ghana; Goal and Objectives for the Project; A. Performance; I. Training; II. Infrastructure and Equipment at the CFECC; III. Service Delivery

IV. Research and Advocacy Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats ( SWOT) Analysis of the Project; Going Forward/ Future Plans; Conclusion; Appreciation/Acknowledgements; References; Chapter 3 - Current Global Developments in Breast Cancer and Management in Ghana; Introduction; General developments; Diagnosis of breast cancer; Pathology reports; Treatment; Conclusion; References; Chapter 4 - Benign and Premalignant Breast Disease; Introduction; Assessment; Clinical Assessment; Radiological Assessment; Specific Disorders; Premalignant Disorders; References

Chapter 5 - Acute Appendicitis Introduction; Incidence; Aetiology of



acute appendicitis; Clinical features; Investigations; Treatment; Complications; References; Chapter 6 - Peptic Ulcer Disease; Introduction; Pathogenesis of Peptic Ulcer Disease; The Influence of H. Pylori; The NSAID Factor in Ulcerogenesis; Diagnosis; Management; The Maastricht Consensus on H. Pylori Eradication; Treatment in NSAID Induced Ulcers; Surgical Management of Peptic Ulcer Disease; Conclusion; References; Chapter 7 - Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumours (GIST); Epidemiology; Distribution of GISTs in the GIT; References

Chapter 8 - Malignant Gastric Neoplasms Hope for the Future; Introduction; Adenocarcinomas of the stomach; Conclusion; References; Chapter 9 - Management of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding; Introduction; Epidemiology; Clinical Presentation; Initial Management; Patient Triage and Risk Stratification; High-Risk Patients; Medical Therapy of Bleeding from Peptic Ulcer Patients; Long-Term PPI Management; Bleeding Oesophageal and Gastric Varices; Endoscopic Treatment of Varices; Balloon Tamponade; Surgical Management; Central Porto-systemic Shunts; Less Common Causes of UGIB

Long-Term Treatment for Post-Variceal Bleeding Conclusion; Acknowledgement; References; Chapter 10 - Cancer of the Colon and Rectum; Introduction; Incidence; Risk Factors; Presenting features; Pathology and Dukes Classification; Investigations; Treatment; Prognosis; Screening; References; Chapter 11 - Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding; Introduction; Materials and Methods; Initial Management and Resuscitation; Diagnosis, Localisation, and Interventional Therapies; Surgical Intervention; Particular Entities Producing LGIB; Diverticular Disease; Haemorrhoids; Colorectal Cancer and Polyps

Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Sommario/riassunto

Worldwide, there is a plethora of study materials in the form of authoritative review articles on disease entities afflicting the Western world but relatively few publications exploring similar problems confronting the developing countries, where resource limitation adds an extra dimension to the challenges facing the clinician. The contributions in this Reader address common surgical challenges and what measures have evolved to countenance these problems. This therefore addresses Current Surgical Practice, placing emphasis on the principles underlying the consensus opinions prevailing in



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910454317303321

Autore

Nijmeijer H (Hendrik), <1955->

Titolo

Synchronization of mechanical systems [[electronic resource] /] / Henk Nijmeijer, Alejandro Rodriguez-Angeles

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore ; ; River Edge, NJ, : World Scientific, c2003

ISBN

1-281-93544-1

9786611935443

981-279-497-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (219 p.)

Collana

World Scientific series on nonlinear science. Series A ; ; vol. 46

Altri autori (Persone)

Rodriguez-AngelesAlejandro

Disciplina

621.3133

Soggetti

Robots - Control systems

Synchronization

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 197-202) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents               ; Preface              ; 1. Introduction                      ; 1.1 General introduction                               ; 1.2 Synchronization                          ; 1.3 Synchronization in robotic systems                                             ; 1.3.1 Velocity and acceleration measurements                                                   ; 1.3.2 Joint flexibility                              ; 1.3.3 Friction phenomena                               ; 1.4 Problem formulation

1.4.1 External synchronization of rigid joint robots                                                           1.4.2 External synchronization of flexible joint robots                                                              ; 1.4.3 Mutual (internal) synchronization of rigid joint robots                                                                    ; 1.5 Scope of the book                            ; 1.6 Outline of the book                              ; 2. Preliminaries

2.1 Mathematical preliminaries and stability concepts                                                            2.1.1 Basic definitions                              ; 2.1.2 Lyapunov stability                               ; 2.1.3 Stability of perturbed systems                                           ; 2.2 Dynamic models of robot manipulators                                               ; 2.2.1 Rigid joint robots                               ; 2.2.2 Flexible joint robots

2.2.3 Properties of the dynamic model of the robots                                                          2.2.4 Friction phenomena                               ; 2.3 Experimental setup                             ; 3. External synchronization of rigid joint robots                                                        ; 3.1 Introduction                       ; 3.2 Synchronization controller based



on state feedback

3.3 Synchronization controller based on estimated variables                                                                  3.3.1 Feedback control law                                 ; 3.3.2 An observer for the synchronization errors                                                       ; 3.3.3 An observer for the slave joint variables                                                      ; 3.3.4 Synchronization closed loop error dynamics                                                       ; 3.3.5 Stability analysis

3.4 Gain tuning procedure

Sommario/riassunto

The main goal of this book is to prove analytically and validate experimentally that synchronization in multi-composed mechanical systems can be achieved in the case of partial knowledge of the state vector of the systems, i.e. when only positions are measured. For this purpose, synchronization schemes based on interconnections between the systems, feedback controllers and observers are proposed.  Because mechanical systems include a large variety of systems, and since it is impossible to address all of them, the book focuses on robot manipulators. Nonetheless the ideas developed here can be