1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910457158503321

Autore

Rugh William A

Titolo

American encounters with Arabs [[electronic resource] ] : the "soft power" of U.S. public diplomacy in the Middle East / / William A. Rugh

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Westport, Conn., : Praeger Security International, 2006

ISBN

1-282-40861-5

9786612408618

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (240 p.)

Disciplina

327.73056

DS63

Soggetti

Arabs - Public opinion

Civilization, Arab - Study and teaching - United States

Electronic books.

Arab countries Foreign relations United States

United States Foreign relations Arab countries

United States Foreign public opinion, Arab

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [213]-214) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Tables; Preface; Abbreviations and Terms; Introduction; 1 Public Diplomacy Resources and Instruments; 2 Beginnings in the Arab World, 1940s-1953; 3 President Eisenhower and USIA, 1953-1961; 4 The Kennedy and Johnson Presidencies, 1961-1969; 5 The Nixon and Ford Presidencies, 1969-1977; 6 The Carter Presidency, 1977-1981; 7 The Reagan Era, 1981-1989; 8 The Presidency of George H. W. Bush, 1989-1993; 9 The Clinton Era, 1993-2001; 10 President George W. Bush's First Two Years, 2001-2002; 11 The Bush Presidency and Iraq; 12 Democratic Reform and Other Issues; 13 Conclusion; Notes

Selected BibliographyIndex

Sommario/riassunto

For sixty years, U.S. government officials have conducted public diplomacy programs to try to reach Arab public opinion-to inform, educate, and understand Arab attitudes. American public affairs officers have met serious challenges in the past, but Arab public criticism of the United States has reached unprecedented levels since



September 11, 2001. Polls show that much of the negative opinion of the United States, especially in the Middle East, can be traced to dissatisfaction with U.S. foreign policy. Rugh, a retired career Foreign Service officer who twice served as ambassador to countries i