1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910456699203321

Autore

Mimura Janis <1963->

Titolo

Planning for empire [[electronic resource] ] : reform bureaucrats and the Japanese wartime state / / Janis Mimura

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Ithaca [N.Y.], : Cornell University Press, 2011

ISBN

0-8014-6133-2

0-8014-6085-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (239 p.)

Collana

Studies of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute, Columbia University

Disciplina

952.03/3

Soggetti

Bureaucracy - Japan - History

Technological innovations - Japan - History

Fascism - Japan - History

Civil-military relations - Japan - History

Electronic books.

Japan Politics and government 1926-1945

Manchuria (China) History 1931-1945

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Japan's wartime technocrats -- Military fascism and Manchukuo, 1930-36 -- Bureaucratic visions of Manchukuo, 1933-39 -- Ideologues of fascism : Okumura Kiwao and Mori Hideoto -- The new order and the politics of reform, 1940-41 -- Japan's opportunity : technocratic strategies for war and empire, 1941-45 -- Epilogue : from wartime techno-fascism to postwar managerialism.

Sommario/riassunto

Japan's invasion of Manchuria in September of 1931 initiated a new phase of brutal occupation and warfare in Asia and the Pacific. It forwarded the project of remaking the Japanese state along technocratic and fascistic lines and creating a self-sufficient Asian bloc centered on Japan and its puppet state of Manchukuo. In Planning for Empire, Janis Mimura traces the origins and evolution of this new order and the ideas and policies of its chief architects, the reform bureaucrats. The reform bureaucrats pursued a radical, authoritarian vision of modern Japan in which public and private spheres were fused, ownership and control of capital were separated, and society was ruled



by technocrats.Mimura shifts our attention away from reactionary young officers to state planners-reform bureaucrats, total war officers, new zaibatsu leaders, economists, political scientists, engineers, and labor party leaders. She shows how empire building and war mobilization raised the stature and influence of these middle-class professionals by calling forth new government planning agencies, research bureaus, and think tanks to draft Five Year industrial plans, rationalize industry, mobilize the masses, streamline the bureaucracy, and manage big business. Deftly examining the political battles and compromises of Japanese technocrats in their bid for political power and Asian hegemony, Planning for Empire offers a new perspective on Japanese fascism by revealing its modern roots in the close interaction of technology and right-wing ideology.