1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910453355903321

Autore

Newman M. E. J (Mark E. J.)

Titolo

Modeling extinction [[electronic resource] /] / M.E.J. Newman, R.G. Palmer

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2003

ISBN

0-19-756200-0

9786610704033

1-280-70403-9

0-19-803614-0

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (115 p.)

Collana

Santa Fe Institute studies in the sciences of complexity

Altri autori (Persone)

PalmerRichard G

Disciplina

576.8/4

Soggetti

Extinction (Biology) - Statistical methods

Extinction (Biology) - Mathematical models

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Previously issued in print: 2003.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. 85-93) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Preface; CHAPTER 1 Extinction in the Fossil Record; CHAPTER 2 Fitness Landscape Model; CHAPTER 3 Self-Organized Critical Models; CHAPTER 4 Interspecies Connection Models; CHAPTER 5 Environmental Stress Models; CHAPTER 6 Non-Equilibrium Models; CHAPTER 7 Summary; References; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Developed after a meeting at the Santa Fe Institute on extinction modeling, this text comments critically on the various modeling approaches. In the last decade or so, scientists have started to examine a new approach to the patterns of evolution and extinction in the fossil record. This approach may be called 'statistical paleontology,' since it looks at large-scale patterns in the record and attempts to understand and model their average statistical features, rather than their detailed structure. Examples of the patterns these studies examine are the distribution of the sizes of mass extinction events over time, the distribution of species lifetimes, or the apparent increase in the number of species alive over the last half a billion years.