1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910453101103321

Titolo

Practical theories and empirical practice [[electronic resource] ] : a linguistic perspective / / edited by Andrea C. Schalley

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Amsterdam ; ; Philadelphia, : John Benjamins Pub. Co., 2012

ISBN

1-283-90231-1

90-272-7245-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (350 p.)

Collana

Human cognitive processing ; ; 40

Altri autori (Persone)

SchalleyAndrea C. <1972->

Disciplina

401/.4

Soggetti

Competence and performance (Linguistics)

Communicative competence

Speech acts (Linguistics)

Interaction (Philosophy)

Linguistics - Methodology

Psycholinguistics

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Practical Theories and Empirical Practice; Editorial page; Title page; LCC data; Dedication; Table of contents; List of contributors; Preface; Practical theories and empirical practice - facets of a complex interaction; 1 Linguistics - the 'scientific' study of language; 2 Methodological facets; 3 The volume and its chapters: Thematic perspective; 4 The volume and its chapters: Methodological considerations; 4.1 Contextualisation; 4.2 Methods and meta-theory; 4.2.1 How can we arrive at convincing evidence?; 4.2.2 What can we learn for successful cross-linguistic comparison?

4.2.2.1 Cross-linguistic elicitation tasks. The ideal cross-linguistic elicitation task is a task that is designed for usage with all languages and all cultures, that is well-designed with regard to the aims it wants to achieve, easy to administer, and th4.2.2.2 Comparative basis; 4.2.3 What might the future hold for linguistic research?; 5 Conclusion; References; The embodiment of linguistic meaning; 1. Language comprehension is based on complex and specific visual imagery; 2.



Imagery during sentence comprehension drives action planning processes

3. Sentence comprehension draws upon the understander's own action knowledge4. Problems, questions, and implications; 5. Conclusions; References; Infants' encoding of social interaction as a conceptual foundation for the acquisition of argument structure; 1. Prelinguistic event representation and linguistic coding; 2. Tracking of agents and spaces in a ditransitive give-and-take-event in the first year of life; 3. Conclusions and outlook; References; Referring to colour and taste in Kilivila: stability and change in two lexical domainsof sensory perception; 1. Introduction

1.1 The use of stimuli in linguistic investigation1.2 The Trobriand Islanders and their language Kilivila; 2. Kilivila colour terms in 1983 and in 2008; 2.1 Method, consultants and results of my 1983 study on Kilivila colour terms; 2.2 Results of my 2008 study on Kilivila colour terms; 2.2.1 Consultants and methods; 2.2.2 Results; 2.3 Colour terms in Kilivila then and now; 3. Pacific Islanders talking about taste then and now; 3.1 Taste terms gathered in 1982 and 1983; 3.2 My 2008 study on Kilivila taste terms; 3.2.1 Methods and consultants; 3.2.2 Results

3.3 Pacific Islanders talking about taste then and now4. An aside with an excursus to the Torres Straits Islands; 5. Concluding remarks; References; Yucatec demonstratives in interaction; 1. Introduction; 2. A sketch of the expression of spatial deixis in Yucatec; 3. Demonstratives in spontaneous interactions: Hanks (1990, 2005); 4. Demonstratives in elicited productions: The questionnaire study; Anchor 92; 4.2 The semantics of the non-immediate forms; 4.3 The role of attention direction; 5. Discussion; References; Many languages, one knowledge base; 1. Motivation and background

2. Application domain: social cognition

Sommario/riassunto

In this chapter I examine the ways in which languages encode the distinction between location and place, generally, and between objects and their uses in space, in particular. I develop a type-theoretic semantic formalism to model the notion of 'function', whether associated with a region or location on the one hand, or a class of objects, such as artifactual devices, on the other hand. The functional value of an object is encoded as a modal expression in the Telic role of the Qualia Structure associated with a lexical item. Finally, I illustrate how this representation helps explain the lingu



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910966690103321

Titolo

Image, memory and monumentality : archaeological engagements with the material world : a celebration of the academic achievements of Professor Richard Bradley / / edited by Andrew Meirion Jones ... [et al.]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oakville, Conn., : Oxbow Books and the Prehistoric Society, c2012

ISBN

1-84217-896-2

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (369 p.)

Collana

Prehistoric Society research paper, , 2040-5049 ; ; no. 5

Altri autori (Persone)

JonesAndrew <1967->

Disciplina

936

Soggetti

Prehistoric peoples - Great Britain

Prehistoric peoples - Europe

Antiquities, Prehistoric - Great Britain

Antiquities, Prehistoric - Europe

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; List of Figures and Tables; Contributors; Abstract; French Language Abstract; German Language Abstract; Acknowledgements; Preface: Richard Bradley: By ANDREW MEIRION JONES and JOSHUA POLLARD; Editors' Introduction; Tabula Gratularia; 1. Richard Bradley: the man on the other side of the wall; 2. Drinking Tea with Richard Bradley; 3. Are Models of Prestige Goods Economies and Conspicuous Consumption Applicable to the Archaeology of the Bronze to Iron Age Transition in Britain?; 4. Stonehenge and the Beginning of the British Neolithic; 5. The Stonehenge Landscape Before Stonehenge

6. Henges, Rivers and Exchange in Neolithic Yorkshire 7. The Social Lives of the Small Neolithic Monuments of the Upper Thames Valley; 8. Landscape Archaeology and British Prehistory: questions of heuristic value; 9. Cursus Continuum: further discoveries in the Dorset Cursus environs, Cranborne Chase, Dorset; 10. Prehistoric Woodland Ecology; 11. Not Out of the Woods Yet: some reflections on Neolithic ecological relationships with woodland; 12. Conquest Ideology, Ritual, and Material Culture; 13. Diversity and Distinction: characterising the individual buried at Wilsford G58, Wiltshire

14. Extended and Condensed Relations: bringing together landscapes and artifacts 15. Missing the Point: implications of the appearance and



development of transverse arrowheads in southern Britain, with particular reference to petit tranchet and chisel types; 16. Biographies and Afterlives; 17. Contextualising Kilmartin: building a narrative for developments in western Scotland and beyond,from the Early Neolithic to the Late Bronze Age; 18. History-making in Prehistory: examples from Çatalhöyük and the Middle East; 19. Being Alive and Being Dead: house and grave in the LBK

20. Ash and Antiquity: archaeology and cremation in contemporary Sweden 21. In the Wake of a Voyager: feet, boats and death rituals in the North European Bronze Age; 22. The Northernmost Rock-carvings of the Nordic Bronze Age Tradition in Norway: context and landscape; 23. Ships, Rock Shelters and Transcosmological Travel in Scandinavia and Southern Africa; 24. Images in their Time: new insights into the Galician petroglyphs; 25. Circular Images and Sinuous Paths: engaging with the biography of rock art research in the Atlantic façade of north-west Iberia

26. Advances in the Study of British Prehistoric Rock Art 27. Culturally Modified Trees: a discussion based on rock-art images; 28. Landscape Edges: directions for Bronze Age field systems; 29. Archaeology and the Repeatable Experiment: a comparative agenda; 30. Four Sites, Four Methods; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Leading scholars in these 29 commissioned papers in honour of Richard Bradley discuss key themes in prehistoric archaeology that have defined his career, such as monumentality, memory, rock art, landscape, material worlds and field practice. The scope is broad, covering both Britain and Europe, and while the focus is very much on the archaeology of later prehistory, papers also address the interconnection between prehistory and historic and contemporary archaeology. The result is a rich and varied tribute to Richard's energy and intellectual inspiration.