1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910453033503321

Titolo

Digital mammography : a practical approach / / edited by Gary J. Whitman, Tamara Miner Haygood [[electronic resource]]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2013

ISBN

1-107-23324-0

1-139-85357-0

1-139-04933-X

1-139-84448-2

1-139-84212-9

1-139-84561-6

1-139-83974-8

1-283-74657-3

1-139-84093-2

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xii, 192 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)

Disciplina

618.1/907572

Soggetti

Breast - Radiography

Breast - Imaging

Breast - Cancer - Diagnosis

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; Contributors; Preface; Acknowledgments; Chapter 1  Detectors for digital mammography; Introduction; Image quality metrics; Indirect conversion with prompt readout; Scintillator; Photodetector; Direct conversion; Digital cassette mammography; Photon-counting mammography; Current status and future trends; Acknowledgments; Disclosures; Chapter 2  Image acquisition; Introduction; Physics of digital mammography; Image acquistion; Digital detectors; Film-screen versus digital mammography; Final thoughts; Chapter 3  Preparing digital mammography images for interpretation; Introduction

Image processing in digital mammographyIntensity windowing; Unsharp masking; Peripheral equalization; Contrast-limited adaptive



histogram equalization; Digital mammography soft-copy and hard-copy display; Soft-copy hanging protocols and image annotation; Chapter 4  Image display and visualization in digital mammography; Introduction; Image display workstations for digital mammography; Monitors used in digital mammography; Classification and quality standards for monitors in digital mammography; QC and QA for image display devices in PACS; Chapter 5  PACS, storage, and archiving; Introduction

Languages and communicationHealth Level 7 (HL7); Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM); Hardware; Network infrastructure; Storage infrastructure; Redundant array of independent (or inexpensive) disks (RAID); Storage tiers; The archiving and backup process; Parameters that play a significant role in image archival/retrieval; Image size; Processed versus raw images; Growth and new technology; Data compression; Data transmission/telecommunications; Telecommunications carrier considerations; Security; Evaluating and assessing a current or future archive system; Availability

ScalabilityFault tolerance; Security; Integration; System management; Performance; Data migration; The archiving history of our facility: a case study; Chapter 6  Interpretation of digital screening mammography; Introduction; Time utilized; Choice of image size and hanging protocols; Post-processing at the monitor; CADe or double reading; Reading environment; Conclusions; Chapter 7  Efficacy of digital screening mammography; Introduction; Equipment; Study methodology; Measures of efficacy: sensitivity and specificity; Alternative measures of efficacy; Cancer detection rate; Recall rate

Positive predictive valueReproducibility; Microcalcifications and DCIS; Conclusion; Chapter 8  Artifacts in digital mammography; Introduction; Classification of artifacts in digital mammography; Detector-related artifacts; Single dead detector elements; Multiple dead detector elements; Misread lines; Banding artifacts; Ghosting artifacts; Gantry-related artifacts; Foreign material on the compression paddle; Grid artifacts; Improper collimation; Patient-related artifacts; Patient motion; Unwanted anatomy; Foreign substances on the patient ́s skin; Processing-related artifacts

Failure of skin-line processing algorithm

Sommario/riassunto

Digital mammography has many advantages over film-screen mammography, including faster acquisition, easier storage and easier retrieval of images. Written by expert radiologists and physicists, Digital Mammography: A Practical Approach compares digital mammography to conventional film-screen mammography, reviews clinical cases and explores newer modalities. Key topics include: • Digital detectors • Monitors • Image acquisition • Image storage, retrieval and transfer  • Image interpretation and efficacy  • Artifacts • A comparison of commercially available systems • Mobile digital mammography. An image atlas and sections on digital tomosynthesis and computed tomography of the breast enhance the text. Digital Mammography: A Practical Approach melds the worlds of clinical radiology and physics in an easy-to-understand, practical resource. A valuable addition to the shelf of radiologists, radiologic technicians, practising medical physicists and mammography technologists; and any practitioners developing and expanding digital mammography programs.