1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910452252803321

Autore

Hanvelt Marc

Titolo

The politics of eloquence : David Hume's polite rhetoric / / Marc Hanvelt

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Toronto, [Ontario] ; ; Buffalo, [New York] ; ; London, [England] : , : University of Toronto Press, , 2012

©2012

ISBN

1-4426-9694-X

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (228 p.)

Disciplina

320.01/4

Soggetti

Rhetoric - Political aspects

Political oratory

Persuasion (Rhetoric) - Political aspects

Eloquence

Courtesy

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Front matter -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Hume's Political Project -- 2. Hume on Rhetoric and Persuasion -- 3. Hume's Conception of Politeness -- 4. Polite in His Own Way (Hume and the Scots) -- 5. Resuscitating the Passionate Eloquence of the Ancients -- 6. Rhetoric and the Public Sphere -- 7. Toward a Politics of Eloquence -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

History has shown us that the power of political speech can be put to both positive and manipulative ends - while rhetoric is a powerful tool for those who seek to persuade others to adopt their views, it can also be employed to foment factionalism and undermine the very basis of a democratic society. In this unique study, Marc Hanvelt shows how eighteenth-century philosopher David Hume confronted questions about the negative moral and political effects of rhetoric, and how he differentiated between manipulative and non-manipulative political speech. Drawing on Hume's philosophical, historical, and popular writings, The Politics of Eloquence presents an understanding of



rhetoric that can be properly ascribed to this important thinker, an understanding hitherto overlooked in the scholarly literature. Offering an original approach to thinking about political rhetoric - an essential element of democratic politics - Hanvelt makes important contributions to both Hume scholarship and to broader areas in political theory and philosophy.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910143890803321

Titolo

Job Scheduling Strategies for Parallel Processing : 8th International Workshop, JSSPP 2002, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK, July 24, 2002, Revised Papers / / edited by Dror G. Feitelson, Larry Rudolph, Uwe Schwiegelshohn

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2002

ISBN

3-540-36180-4

Edizione

[1st ed. 2002.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (VIII, 244 p.)

Collana

Lecture Notes in Computer Science, , 0302-9743 ; ; 2537

Disciplina

004/.35

Soggetti

Computer architecture

Operating systems (Computers)

Computer arithmetic and logic units

Computer software—Reusability

Microprocessors

Computer programming

Computer System Implementation

Operating Systems

Arithmetic and Logic Structures

Performance and Reliability

Processor Architectures

Programming Techniques

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.



Nota di contenuto

A Self-Tuning Job Scheduler Family with Dynamic Policy Switching -- Preemption Based Backfill -- Job Scheduling for the BlueGene/L System -- Selective Reservation Strategies for Backfill Job Scheduling -- Multiple-Queue Backfilling Scheduling with Priorities and Reservations for Parallel Systems -- Scheduling Jobs on Parallel Systems Using a Relaxed Backfill Strategy -- The Impact of More Accurate Requested Runtimes on Production Job Scheduling Performance -- Economic Scheduling in Grid Computing -- SNAP: A Protocol for Negotiating Service Level Agreements and Coordinating Resource Management in Distributed Systems -- Local versus Global Schedulers with Processor Co-allocation in Multicluster Systems -- Practical Heterogeneous Placeholder Scheduling in Overlay Metacomputers: Early Experiences -- Current Activities in the Scheduling and Resource Management Area of the Global Grid Forum.

Sommario/riassunto

Thisvolumecontainsthepaperspresentedatthe8thWorkshoponJobSched- ingStrategiesforParallelProcessing,whichwasheldinconjunctionwith HPDC11andGGF5inEdinburgh,UK,onJuly24,2002. Thepapershave beenthroughacompletereviewprocess,withthefullversionbeingreadand evaluatedby'vetosevenmembersoftheprogramcommittee. Wewouldliketo takethisopportunitytothanktheprogramcommittee,AndreaArpaci-Dusseau, WalfredoCirne,AllenDowney,WolfgangGentzsch,AllanGottlieb,MoeJette, RichardLagerstrom,JensMache,CathyMcCann,ReaganMoore,BillNitzberg, MarkSquillante,andJohnTowns,foranexcellentjob. Thanksarealsodueto theauthorsfortheirsubmissions,presentations,and'nalrevisionsforthisv- ume. Finally,wewouldliketothanktheMITLaboratoryforComputerScience andtheSchoolofComputerScienceandEngineeringattheHebrewUniversity fortheuseoftheirfacilitiesinthepreparationoftheseproceedings. Thisyearsawanemphasisontwomainthemes. The'rstwastheclassical MPPschedulingarea. Themainfocusinthisareawasonback'lling,including severaladvancedvariationsonthebasicscheme. Itisalsonoteworthythatseveral papersdiscussedtheuseofadaptivenessinjobscheduling. Thesecondmajor themewasschedulinginthecontextofgridcomputing,whichisemergingasan areaofmuchactivityandrapidprogress. Thesearecomplementedbyaninvited paperprovidinganoverviewoftheschedulingandresourcemanagementareaof theGlobalGridForum(GGF)e'ort. Thiswastheeighthannualworkshopinthisseries,whichre'ectsthec- tinuedinterestinthisarea. Theproceedingsofpreviousworkshopsareavailable fromSpringer-VerlagasLNCSvolumes949,1162,1291,1459,1659,1911,and 2221(andsince1998theyhavealsobeenavailableonline). Wehopeyou'ndthesepapersinterestinganduseful. September2002 DrorFeitelson LarryRudolph UweSchwiegelshohn Table of Contents ASelf-TuningJobSchedulerFamilywithDynamicPolicySwitching . . . . . . . . 1 AchimStreit PreemptionBasedBack'll. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 QuinnO. Snell,MarkJ. Clement,andDavidB. Jackson JobSchedulingfortheBlueGene/LSystem. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 ElieKrevat,Jos´eG. Castan~os,andJos´eE. Moreira SelectiveReservationStrategiesforBack'llJobScheduling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 SrividyaSrinivasan,RajkumarKettimuthu,VijaySubramani, andPonnuswamySadayappan Multiple-QueueBack'llingSchedulingwithPrioritiesandReservations forParallelSystems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 BarryG. LawsonandEvgeniaSmirni SchedulingJobsonParallelSystemsUsingaRelaxedBack'llStrategy. . . . . 88



WilliamA. Ward,Jr. ,CarrieL. Mahood,andJohnE. West TheImpactofMoreAccurateRequestedRuntimes onProductionJobSchedulingPerformance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Su-HuiChiang,AndreaArpaci-Dusseau,andMaryK. Vernon EconomicSchedulinginGridComputing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 CarstenErnemann,VolkerHamscher,andRaminYahyapour SNAP:AProtocolforNegotiatingServiceLevelAgreements andCoordinatingResourceManagementinDistributedSystems. . . . . . . . . . 153 KarlCzajkowski,IanFoster,CarlKesselman,VolkerSander, andStevenTuecke LocalversusGlobalSchedulerswithProcessorCo-allocation inMulticlusterSystems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184 AncaI. D. BucurandDickH. J. Epema PracticalHeterogeneousPlaceholderScheduling inOverlayMetacomputers:EarlyExperiences. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 ChristopherPinchak,PaulLu,andMarkGoldenberg CurrentActivitiesintheSchedulingandResourceManagementArea oftheGlobalGridForum. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 BillNitzbergandJenniferM. Schopf Author Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 ASelf-TuningJobSchedulerFamily withDynamic PolicySwitching Achim Streit 2 PC - Paderborn Center for Parallel Computing, Paderborn University 33102 Paderborn, Germany streit@upb. de http://www. upb. de/pc2 Abstract. The performance of job scheduling policies strongly depends on the properties of the incoming jobs. If the job characteristics often change, the scheduling policy should follow these changes. For this p- pose the dynP job scheduler family has been developed. The idea is to dynamically switch the scheduling policy during runtime. In a basic v- sion the policy switching is controlled by two parameters. The basic concept of theself-tuning dynP scheduler is to compute virtual schedules for each policy in every scheduling step. That policy is chosen which generates the ''best'' schedule. The performance of the self-tuning dynP scheduler no longer depends on a adequate setting of the input parameters.