1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910452209103321

Autore

Asphaug Viggo

Titolo

Global positioning systems [[electronic resource] /] / Viggo Asphaug and Elias Sorensen, editors

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, : Nova Science Publishers, c2010

ISBN

1-61324-734-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (259 p.)

Collana

Space science, exploration and policies

Altri autori (Persone)

SorensenElias

Disciplina

910.285

Soggetti

Global Positioning System

Distances

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

""GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS ""; ""GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEMS""; ""CONTENTS ""; ""PREFACE""; ""HIGHER ORDER IONOSPHERIC ERRORS IN MODERNIZED GPS AND FUTURE GALILEO SYSTEMS""; ""Abstract""; ""Introduction""; ""Higher Order Ionospheric Effects""; ""Ionospheric Refractive Index""; ""Ionospheric Phase and Group Delays""; ""Ionospheric Effects on GNSS Observables""; ""Higher Order Effects Computation""; ""Third Order Residual Error""; ""Error due to TEC Difference""; ""Error due to Excess Path Length""; ""Residual Range Error in the Phase Combination""

""Residual Range Error in the Code Combination""""Higher Order Effects Correction""; ""Residual Error (Î?sTEC)tr Correction""; ""Residual Error (Î?s3)tr Correction""; ""Excess Path Length (Î?slen)tr Correction""; ""Quadruple-Frequency Combination""; ""New Dual-Frequency Combinations""; ""Impact of Ionosphere Free Combination""; ""Conclusion""; ""References""; ""HIGHWAY GEOMETRY DETERMINATION FROM GPS DATA""; ""Abstract""; ""Introduction""; ""Case Study""; ""GPS Devices""; ""Data Collection""; ""Data Post-Processing""; ""Determination of the Roadway Centerline""; ""Comparative Study""

""Conclusion""""Acknowledgements""; ""References""; ""HOW LOCATION PERFORMANCE INDEXES OF GPS RADIO COLLAR REFLECT LOCATION ERRORIN MOUNT FUJI, CENTRAL JAPAN""; ""Abstract""; ""Introduction""; ""Methods""; ""Study Area""; ""Location Performance Tests""; ""Data



Analyses""; ""Results""; ""Summary of Location""; ""Relationships among Location Performance Indexes""; ""Discussion""; ""Acknowledgements""; ""References""

""APPLICATION OF A GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) AND THE GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) TO DENGUE VIRUS VECTOR:AEDES MOSQUITOES DISTRIBUTION IN AN EPIDEMIC AREA OF THAILAND, A TECHNICAL COMMENT""""Abstract""; ""Introduction""; ""Technical Comment""; ""1. Study Design""; ""2. Results""; ""3. Discussion""; ""References""; ""ACCURATE GPS-BASED GUIDANCE OF AGRICULTURAL VEHICLES OPERATING ON SLIPPERY GROUND""; ""Abstract""; ""1. Introduction""; ""2. Experimental Context""; ""3. Vehicle Modeling""; ""3.1. Modeling Assumptions and Notations""

""3.2. Vehicle Modeling under Non-sliding Assumption""""3.3. Vehicle Modeling Accounting for Sliding Effects""; ""3.4.Measurement and Estimation of Vehicle Variables""; ""3.4.1. Direct Measurement of the Vehicle Location""; ""3.4.2. Reconstruction of the Vehicle Heading""; ""3.4.3. Estimation of the Sliding Variables""; ""4. Path Following Control Law Design""; ""4.1. Non-linear Control in Absence of Sliding""; ""4.1.1. Conversion of Vehicle Model (10) into Chained Form""; ""4.1.2. Non-linear Control Law Design""; ""4.2. Internal Model Adaptive Control Accounting for Sliding Effects""

""4.3. Model Predictive Control Accounting for Actuator Features""



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910810147503321

Autore

El Hami Abdelkhalak

Titolo

Uncertainty and optimization in structural mechanics / / Abdelkhalak El Hami and Radi Bouchaib

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London, : Wiley, 2013

ISBN

9781118711903

1118711904

9781118711835

1118711831

9781299475922

1299475922

9781118711804

1118711807

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (145 pages)

Collana

FOCUS Series

Altri autori (Persone)

BouchaibRadi

Disciplina

624.17

Soggetti

Structural analysis (Engineering)

Structural design

Structural optimization

Uncertainty (Information theory)

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di contenuto

Title Page; Contents; Preface; CHAPTER 1. UNCERTAINTY; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. The optimization problem; 1.3. Sources of uncertainty; 1.4. Dealing with uncertainty; 1.4.1. Reliability optimization; 1.4.2. Robust optimization; 1.4.3. Multi-object optimization; 1.4.4. Stochastic optimization; 1.4.5. Worst-case scenario based optimization; 1.4.6. Non-probabilistic optimization; 1.4.7. Interval modeling; 1.4.8. Fuzzy sets; 1.5. Analyzing sensitivity; 1.5.1. Local sensitivity analysis; 1.5.2. Global sensitivity analysis; CHAPTER 2. RELIABILITY IN MECHANICAL SYSTEMS; 2.1. Introduction

2.2. A structure reliability problem; 2.3. Modeling a structure reliability problem; 2.3.1. A deterministic mechanical model; 2.3.2. Risks and probabilistic modeling; 2.3.3. Types of failure in a structure; 2.3.4.



Probability of failure in a structure; 2.4. Calculating the probability of failure in a structure; 2.4.1. Calculating the probability of failure using the Monte Carlo method; 2.4.2. Calculating the probability of failure using a reliability index; 2.5. Reliability indices; 2.5.1. The Rjanitzyne-Cornell index; 2.5.2. The Hasofer-Lind index; 2.5.3. The FORM method

2.5.4. The SORM method; 2.6. Overview of the resistance-sollicitation problem; 2.6.1. Probability of failure; 2.6.2. Reliability indices; 2.7. System reliability in mechanics; 2.7.1. Combinations of types of failure; 2.7.2. Assessment of the failure probability of a system; 2.8. The finite element method and structural reliability; 2.8.1. Context and objectives of the problem; 2.8.2. Discretization and modeling random fields; 2.8.3. Mechano-reliability coupling; 2.8.4. Surface response coupling; CHAPTER 3. OPTIMAL STRUCTURAL DESIGN; 3.1. Introduction

3.2. Historical development of structural optimization; 3.3. Classifying structural optimization problems; 3.3.1. Dimensional optimization; 3.3.2. Topological optimization; 3.3.3. Shape optimization; CHAPTER 4. MULTI-OBJECT OPTIMIZATION WITH UNCERTAINTY; 4.1. Introduction; 4.1.1. Choice of an optimization method; 4.1.2. Classifying optimization methods; 4.2. User classification; 4.3. Design classification; 4.4. Multi-objective genetic algorithms; 4.5. Robust multi-objective optimization; 4.5.1. Robustness criteria in multi-objective optimization; 4.6. Normal boundary intersection method

4.6.1. Description of the NBI method; 4.7. Multi-objective structural optimization problem; CHAPTER 5. ROBUST OPTIMIZATION; 5.1. Introduction; 5.2. Modeling uncertainty; 5.2.1. Parametric methods; 5.2.2. Non-parametric methods; 5.3. Accounting for robustness in optimum research; 5.4. Robustness criteria; 5.4.1. Defining uncertainty in design parameters; 5.4.2. Robustness criteria in multi-objective optimization; 5.5. Resolution method; 5.6. Examples of mono-objective optimization; CHAPTER 6. RELIABILITY OPTIMIZATION; 6.1. Introduction; 6.2. Overview of reliability optimization; 6.3. Reliability optimization methods

Sommario/riassunto

Optimization is generally a reduction operation of a definite quantity. This process naturally takes place in our environment and through our activities. For example, many natural systems evolve, in order to minimize their potential energy. Modeling these phenomena then largely relies on our capacity to artificially reproduce these processes. In parallel, optimization problems have quickly emerged from human activities, notably from economic concerns. This book includes the most recent ideas coming from research and industry in the field of optimization, reliability and the recognition of a