1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910452020903321

Autore

Rodríguez Julia <1967->

Titolo

Civilizing Argentina [[electronic resource] ] : science, medicine, and the modern state / / Julia Rodríguez

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Chapel Hill, : University of North Carolina Press, c2006

ISBN

0-8078-7724-7

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (321 p.)

Disciplina

982/.04

Soggetti

Science and state - Argentina - History

Science and civilization

Eugenics - Argentina - History

Social control - Argentina - History

Electronic books.

Argentina Civilization 19th century

Argentina History 1860-1910

Argentina Civilization Philosophy

Argentina Social policy

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [259]-302) and index.

Nota di contenuto

CONTENTS; ACKNOWLEDGMENTS; INTRODUCTION; PART I. Symptoms; ONE: Barbarism and the Civilizing Sciences; Barbarism in a Young and Fertile Country; MAPS AND ILLUSTRATIONS; Civilizing the Pampa: Transcending the Nation's Past; ''To Govern Is to Populate'': Importing Whiteness; The Generation of 1880: Making a Great Nation; TWO: The Rise of the Social Pathologists: Merging Science and the State; Argentina, the Idea of Europe, and Racial Implications; ''In the Echo of Your Progress'': A Transatlantic Conversation; An Alliance of State and Science for the Advancement of Hygiene

The Medical Policing of the ''Born Criminal''PART II. Diagnosis; THREE: A National Science to Investigate the ''Abnormal Individual''; ''A Study of Our Own Criminality'': Measuring Social Pathology; A Synthetic Program of Psychopathology; A Taxonomy of Delinquents and Deviants; ''A Useful Exaggeration'': Classification and Race; FOUR: Defects of Organic Constitution: Degeneration of the Nation's ''Germ Plasm''; Unnatural



Sex: Female Hysteria and Other Psychoses; The Urban Male Criminal: Indolence, Regressive Heredity, and Alcoholism; ''A Foreign and Hostile Horde'': The Crowd

The Worst Type of Criminal: The Anarchist of ''Degenerate Lineage''PART III. Prescriptions; FIVE: Women Confined to Save the Future Nation: Home and Houses of Deposit; The ''Pride of the Kitchen, Bedroom, and Parlor'' but Prone to Hysteria; Wayward Wives, Women on Deposit, and Feminist Responses; Regulating the Pathological Prostitute; The Civilizing Influence of Mothers and the ''Improvement of the Species''; SIX: Men on the Street: A Threat to ''Our Industrial and Social Organization''; Social Parasites Who ''Refuse to Obey the Natural Law of Work''

Men in Groups: ''A Very Grave Danger to the Public Order''A Science of Political Policing; ''Our Police Have Obtained a Complete Success'': Fingerprinting the Masses; SEVEN: Places of Regeneration: Prison and Asylum as ''Medicine for the Soul''; ''Moral Orthopedics'': Specialized Institutions for the Mentally Ill, Women, and Juveniles; ''A System of Rational Separation'': The National Penitentiary; ''True Innovation in the Study of the Criminal'': The Criminology Institute; Regeneration through the ''Love of Work'' and Civic Morals; PART IV. Hygiene

EIGHT: Public Hygiene against Foreign Contagion and ''Sanitary Anarchy''Public Hygiene as a ''Material Religion''; ''Selective Immigration with Scientific Criteria'': A Solution to ''Deplorable Ethnic Conditions''; Fingerprinting Foreigners to Inoculate against ''Pernicious Elements''; NINE: To ''Formulate a New Race, the Argentine Race,'' for Democracy and Civic Regeneration; Weighing and Measuring the Words of Law: Legal Codes and Civic Responsibility; Determining Dangerousness to Ensure Maximum Social Security; ''Cover Them with the Flag'': Naturalization and Citizenship

The ''Intelligent Incorporation'' of the Immigrant

Sommario/riassunto

After a promising start as a prosperous and liberal democratic nation at the end of the nineteenth century, Argentina descended into instability and crisis. This stark reversal, in a country rich in natural resources and seemingly bursting with progress and energy, has puzzled many historians. In Civilizing Argentina, Julia Rodriguez takes a sharply contrary view, demonstrating that Argentina's turn of fortune is not a mystery but rather the ironic consequence of schemes to ""civilize"" the nation in the name of progressivism, health, science, and public order.With new medical a