1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910451596103321

Titolo

Tribe and state in Iran and Afghanistan / / edited by Richard Tapper

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London : , : Routledge, , 2011

ISBN

1-280-67014-2

9786613647078

1-136-83385-4

0-203-83208-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (490 p.)

Collana

Routledge library editions: Iran ; ; 32

Altri autori (Persone)

TapperRichard

Disciplina

305.8/00955

305.800955

305.80095509047

Soggetti

Tribes - Iran

Tribes - Afghanistan

Electronic books.

Iran Social life and customs Congresses

Iran Politics and government Congresses

Afghanistan Social life and customs Congresses

Afghanistan Politics and government Congresses

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

First published in 1983.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Tribe and state in Iran and Afghanistan; Copyright; Contents; List of maps; List of abbreviations used in notes; Preface; A note on transliteration and usage; The contributors; 1. Introduction; The Scope of the Volume; Iran and Afghanistan from 1700 to 1800; The Population of Afghanistan and Iran around 1800; Iran from 1800 to 1980; Afghanistan from 1800 to 1980 .; The 'Tribal Problem' and the 'Problem of Tribe'; Notes; 2. State, tribe and empire in Afghan inter-polity relations; A Model of State, Tribe and Empire as Types of Legal Order; Tribal and Imperial Orders in Afghanistan.

Systems of Inter-Polity RelationsMultiple Polities and Structural Change in Afghanistan; Notes; 3. Khan and Khel: dialectics of pakhtun tribalism; In troducti on; The Problem of Pakhtun Tribalism; The Terms



of Pakhtun Tribalism in Ghilzai Country; Dialectics of Khel; Khan as Patron: the Dual Logic of -leadership; 'Tying the Knot of the Tribe'; From Ground to Figure: Qoum into Gund, Atrap into Shahr; Conclusion; Notes; 4. Tribes and states in the Khyber, 1838-42; Introduction; British Images of 'Tribe'; The Khyber between Afghan and Sikh States

The British in Kabul: Mackeson Appointed to the KhyberMackeson's Policies for Controlling the Tribes; Orakzai and Afridi .. ,; The Shinwari; The British Lose Control of the Khyber; Conclusion; Notes; 5. Tribes and states in waziristan; Introduction: Buffer Zones and the Great Game; Culture and Society in the Tribal Areas..; waziristan and the Wazir Tribes; The wazir Tribes between Afghanistan and British India; Conclusion; Notes; 6. Political organisation of pashtun nomads and the state; Afghan Nomads and Tribes; Nomads of Western Afghanistan; The Role of Kinship and Descent

Political Organisation and LeadershipNomads and the state; Notes; 7. Abo al-rahman's North-West frontier: the pashtun colonisation of afghan turkistan; Amir Abd al-Rahman's North-West Frontier ..; The First Attempt to Colonise the North- West Frontier; Abd al-Rahman's 'Waste-lands' Policy; The Second Attempt; The Establishment of the Nomads in the North-West; The Hazara Revolt and Consequences of its Suppression; Early Leaders of the North-Western Nomads.; Conclusion; Notes; 8. Why tribes have chiefs: A case from Baluchistan; Heuristics; The Yarahmadzai Political Structure, 1850- 1935

Explaining the Yarahmadzai ChiefshipConclusion; Notes; 9. Iran and the Qashqai tribal confederacy; Introduction; Background; The Ruling Fami ly; The Setting; Pressures from Outside; Internal Tribal Dynamics; Notes; 10. Tribes, confederation and the state: An historical overview of the Bakhtiari and Iran; Introduction; 'Tribe'; 'Confederation'; 'State'; Historical Survey; Notes; 11. On the Bakhtiari: Comments on 'tribes, confederation and the state'; Notes; 12. The Enemy Within: Limitations on leadership in the Bakhtiari; Nomads, Tribes and the State; Modern Variation on a Traditional Theme

Nomadic Responses to State Policies

Sommario/riassunto

In 1978 and 1979 revolutions in Afghanistan and Iran marked a shift in the balance of power in South West Asia and the world. Then, as now, the world is once more aware that tribalism is no anachronism in a struggle for political and cultural self-determination. This books provides historical and anthropological perspectives necessary to the eventual understanding of the events surrounding the revolutions.