1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910451592903321

Titolo

Global navigation satellite systems [[electronic resource] ] : report of a joint workshop of the National Academy of Engineering and the Chinese Academy of Engineering / / edited by Lance A. Davis, Per K. Enge, and Grace X. Gao ; National Academy of Engineering of the National Academies

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C., : National Academies Press, 2012

ISBN

1-280-38021-7

9786613558121

0-309-22276-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (285 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

DavisLance A

EngePer K

GaoGrace X

Disciplina

629.045

Soggetti

Artificial satellites in navigation

Global Positioning System

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

""Front Matter""; ""Preface""; ""Acknowledgments""; ""Contents""; ""Summary of the Workshop--As Reported by Grace Xingxin Gao""; ""Address at the Opening Ceremony of the NAE-CAE Joint Workshop on Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)--Zhou Ji""; ""Introductory Remarks--Charles M. Vest""; ""WORKSHOP PRESENTATIONS""; ""Development of the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System--Ran Chengqi""; ""U.S. GPS Policy, Programs, and International Cooperation Activities--David A. Turner""; ""Research Report on GNSS Interoperability--Lu Xiaochun, Lu Jun, Bai Yan, Han Tao, and Wang Xue""

""The Interchangeability Problem: Signals, Coordinate Frames, and Time--Rita M. Lollock, Thomas D. Powell, and Thomas A. Stansell""""COMPASS/BeiDou Coordinate and Time Reference Systems--Yang Yuanxi, Tang Jing, and Han Chunhao""; ""A Global Safety of Life Service



from Multiple GNSS Constellations--Per Enge""; ""Monitoring and Assessment of GNSS Open Services--Jiao Wenhai, Ding Qun, Li Jian-wen, Lu Xiaochun, and Feng Laiping""

""Alternative Position, Navigation, and Timing: The Need for Robust Radionavigation--Mitchell J. Narins, Leo V. Eldredge, Per Enge, Sherman C. Lo, Michael J. Harrison, and Randy Kenagy""""Analysis of the GNSS Augmentation Technology Architecture--Chen Jinping""; ""Impact of Intentional, Low Power, In-Band, Personal Privacy Devices (PPDs) on Aviation--A.J. Van Dierendonck""; ""GNSS Open Signals Interference Issues and Countermeasures--Du Xiaodong, Wang Feixue, and Nie Junwei""; ""Present and Future Applications of COMPASS Navigation Satellite System--Tan Shusen""

""Application of GNSS to Environmental Studies--Penina Axelrad""""Recent Progress on GNSS Seismology--Liu Jingnan, Fang Rongxin, and Shi Chuang""; ""Precision Agriculture: Opportunities and Challenges--Michael O�Connor""; ""Integrity Lessons from the WAAS Integrity Performance Panel--Todd Walter, Per Enge, and Bruce DeCleene""; ""Breaking the Ice: Navigation in the Arctic--Grace Xingxin Gao, Liang Heng, Todd Walter, and Per Enge""; ""APPENDIXES""; ""Workshop attendees [photo]""; ""Appendix A: Workshop Agenda""; ""Appendix B: Workshop Summary Record""

""Appendix C: Biographical Information""""Appendix D: Acronyms""



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910464248903321

Autore

Das Udaibir S

Titolo

Strategic considerations for first-time sovereign bond issuers / / Udaibir S. Das, Michael G. Papaioannou, and Magdalena Polan

Pubbl/distr/stampa

[Washington, District of Columbia] : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2008

©2008

ISBN

1-4623-8101-4

1-4527-0467-8

9786612842122

1-4518-7119-8

1-282-84212-9

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (29 p.)

Collana

IMF Working Papers

IMF working paper ; ; WP/08/261

Altri autori (Persone)

PapaioannouMichael G

PolanMagdalena

Disciplina

332.6323

Soggetti

Bonds - Developing countries

Risk management - Developing countries

Debts, Public - Developing countries

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; I. Introduction; II. Recent Trends in EM and LIC Sovereign Bond Issuance; Tables; 1. Selected Debut Issues by EM Countries; Figures; 1. Characteristics of Selected Debut EM and LIC Issues; Boxes; 1. Fund Policy on Non-Concessional External Debt Financing for Program and Post-Debt Relief Countries; 2. Trends in Concessional and Non-Concessional Financing in Sub-Saharan Countries; 3. Recent Debut Issues and Risk Appetite; III. International Issuance: Advantages and Risks; A. Advantages of International Issuance; B. Risks of International Issuance

IV. Strategic Considerations for Sovereign Debut IssuersA. Debt-Sustainability Aspects of Issuance; 2. Credit Ratings and EMBI Global Spreads for Selected EM Countries; B. Practical and Operational Aspects



of Issuance; 2. Considerations for a Successful Issuance of a Sovereign Debut International Bond; V. Pitfalls of First Time Sovereign Issuance; 4. Composite Credit Ratings of Debut Sovereign Issuers and Spreads at Issue; 5. Relative Cost of Recent Debut Issues; VI. Concluding Remarks; References

Sommario/riassunto

The recent round of debt relief has restored debt sustainability in many low-income countries (LICs). This, along with a continued search for yield and desire for portfolio diversification by investors, has increased the range of viable financing options, including international bonds, for many emerging market (EM) economies and LICs. This paper presents some of the advantages and disadvantages of international debut bonds, within a debt sustainability framework. It outlines key preconditions and discusses strategic considerations that countries need to take into account when contemplating bon

3.

Record Nr.

UNIORUON00020825

Autore

Mubārak, ʿAlī

Titolo

Tarix aur daniswar / Mubarak Ali

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Lahore, : Fiction House, 1995 254 p. ; 20 cm

Classificazione

SI IV C PAK

Soggetti

INTELLETTUALI INDIANI - Pakistan - Storia

Lingua di pubblicazione

Baluchi

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia



4.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910953400503321

Titolo

Diaspora for development in Africa / / Sonia Plaza and Dilip Ratha, editors

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : World Bank, , c2011

ISBN

9786613100030

9781283100038

1283100037

9780821386194

0821386190

Edizione

[1st ed.]

Descrizione fisica

xxiv, 328 pages : illustrations ; ; 23 cm

Altri autori (Persone)

PlazaSonia

RathaDilip

Disciplina

304.82096

Soggetti

African diaspora - Economic aspects

Africans - Economic aspects - Foreign countries

Economic development - Finance - Africa

Emigrant remittances - Africa

Entrepreneurship - Africa

Africa Emigration and immigration Economic aspects

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Diasporas of the South : situating the African diaspora in Africa / Jonathan Crush -- Another link in the chain : migrant networks and international investment / David Leblang -- Return migration and small enterprise development in the Maghreb / Flore Gubert and Christophe J. Nordman -- Diaspora bonds : tapping the diaspora during difficult times / Suhas L. Ketkar and Dilip Ratha -- African diaspora associations in Denmark : a study of their development activities and potentials / Lars Ove Trans and Ida Marie Vammen -- The financial consequences of high-skill emigration : lessons from African doctors abroad / Michael A. Clemens -- France's codevelopment program : financial and fiscal incentives to promote diaspora entrepreneurship and transfers / Marion Panizzon -- The Migration for Development in Africa



experience and beyond / Ndioro Ndiaye, Susanne Melde, and Rougui Ndiaye-Coïc -- Reinforcing the contributions of African diasporas to development / Chukwu-Emeka Chikezie -- Migration and productive investment : a conceptual framework / Valeria Galetto.

Sommario/riassunto

The diaspora of developing countries can be a potent force for development, through remittances, but more importantly, through promotion of trade, investment, knowledge and technology transfers. The book aims to consolidate research and evidence on these issues with a view to formulating policies in both sending and receiving countries.