1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910438108803321

Autore

Abad Enrique

Titolo

Energy level alignment and electron transport through metal/organic contacts : from interfaces to molecular electronics : doctoral thesis accepted by the Autonomous University of Madrid, Spain / / Enrique Abad

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, : Springer, 2013

ISBN

1-283-63072-9

9786613943170

3-642-30907-0

Edizione

[1st ed. 2013.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (210 p.)

Collana

Springer theses, , 2190-5053

Disciplina

530.4

530.44

Soggetti

Molecular electronics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Theoretical Foundation -- Further Developments in IDIS Model -- The IDIS Model at the Molecular Limit -- Results for Various Interfaces: C60, Benzene, TTF, TCNQ and Pentacene Over Au(111).

Sommario/riassunto

In recent years, ever more electronic devices have started to exploit the advantages of organic semiconductors. The work reported in this thesis focuses on analyzing theoretically the energy level alignment of different metal/organic interfaces, necessary to tailor devices with good performance. Traditional methods based on density functional theory (DFT), are not appropriate for analyzing them because they underestimate the organic energy gap and fail to correctly describe the van der Waals forces. Since the size of these systems prohibits the use of more accurate methods, corrections to those DFT drawbacks are desirable. In this work a combination of a standard DFT calculation with the inclusion of the charging energy (U) of the molecule, calculated from first principles, is presented. Regarding the dispersion forces, incorrect long range interaction is substituted by a van der Waals potential. With these corrections, the C60, benzene, pentacene, TTF and TCNQ/Au(111) interfaces are analyzed, both for single molecules



and for a monolayer. The results validate the induced density of interface states model.