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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910438055403321 |
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Autore |
Silber Gerhard |
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Titolo |
Preventive biomechanics : optimizing support systems for the human body in the lying and sitting position / / Gerhard Silber, Christophe Then |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Berlin ; ; New York, : Springer, 2012, c2013 |
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ISBN |
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1-283-62701-9 |
9786613939463 |
3-642-29003-5 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2013.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (379 p.) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Biomedical engineering |
Biomechanics |
Impact - Physiological effect - Simulation methods |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Introduction and Historical Backround -- The New Approach: BOSS-Procedure -- Fundamentals -- Extracorporal Supports -- Human Body Models (BOSS-Models) -- Applications-Mechanical Interactions -- Optimization Potential of the Method (Relationship between Perception and Biomechanical Injuries, 'Neuro-Biomechanics'). |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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How can we optimize a bedridden patient’s mattress? How can we make a passenger seat on a long distance flight or ride more comfortable? What qualities should a runner’s shoes have? To objectively address such questions using engineering and scientific methods, adequate virtual human body models for use in computer simulation of loading scenarios are required. The authors have developed a novel method incorporating subject studies, magnetic resonance imaging, 3D-CAD-reconstruction, continuum mechanics, material theory and the finite element method. The focus is laid upon the mechanical in vivo-characterization of human soft tissue, which is indispensable for simulating its mechanical interaction with, for example, medical bedding or automotive and airplane seating systems. Using the examples of arbitrary body support systems, the presented approach |
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