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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910427034603321 |
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Autore |
Guo Jinhai |
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Titolo |
The establishment and reconstruction of the academician system in China / / Jinhai Guo |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2020] |
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©2020 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2020.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (XXXII, 403 p. 50 illus., 8 illus. in color.) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Learned institutions and societies - China - History |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Chapter I The Chinese Academic Circle in The Era of Academician System Prevailing in the West -- Chapter II Establishment of the Council of Academia Sinica and Election of Elected Council Members -- Chapter III The Council Structured the Academician . and Any Relevant RChapter VIII The Expansion of the Members of Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Before and After the Cultural Revolutionegulations -- Chapter IV How the First Batch of Academician Candidates were Nominated and Their Examination Qualifications -- Chapter V From the Response to the Official List of Academician Candidates to the Official Election -- Chapter VI The First Convocation of the Academicians of Academia Sinica -- Chapter VII From the Abolition of Academician System to tChapter VIII The Expansion of the Members of Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Before and After the Cultural Revolutionhe Establishment of the System of Academic Division Members -- Chapter IX Preparation and Suspension of Academician System Between 1980 and 1981 -- Chapter X The Establishment of the Membership System in New China. . |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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This book is the first monograph to study the processes of establishing and reconstructing the academician system, and the landmark events in the history of science and technology in 20th century China. It also provides new insights to help us understand the process of scientific institutionalization in modern China. Drawing on detailed archive records, it discusses the process of the establishment of the Academia |
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Sinica's academician system in the Republic of China, as well as the unique and tortuous transformation process from members of the Academic Divisions（学部委员）to academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences（中国科学院）in the People's Republic of China. These play an important part of China's modernization process, and reflect scientific institutionalization in China. The book also highlights the fact that under the leadership of the government, the academic elite became participants in the construction of national academic system after the founding of the People's Republic of China. |
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