1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910426042503321

Autore

Michalchuk Adam Alexander Leon

Titolo

Mechanochemical processes in energetic materials : a computational and experimental investigation / / Adam A. L. Michalchuk

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham, Switzerland : , : Springer, , [2020]

©2020

ISBN

3-030-56966-7

Edizione

[1st ed. 2020.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XXX, 185 p. 78 illus., 50 illus. in color.)

Collana

Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053

Disciplina

662.2

Soggetti

Explosives - Testing

Explosives - Research

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Chapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Experimental and Computational Methods -- Chapter 3. Vibrational Up-Pumping in some Molecular Energetic Materials -- Chapter 4. Vibrational Up-Pumping in Polymorphic Materials -- Chapter 5. General Conclusions and Future Predictions.

Sommario/riassunto

This book uses experimental and computational methods to rationalize and predict for the first time the relative impact sensitivities of a range of energetic materials. Using knowledge of crystal structures, vibrational properties, energy-transfer mechanisms, and experimentally measured sensitivities, it describes a model that leads to excellent correlation with experimental results in all cases. As such, the book paves the way for a new, fully ab initio approach for the design of safer energetic materials based solely on knowledge of their solid-state structures. Energetic materials (explosives, propellants, gas generators, and pyrotechnics) are defined as materials that release heat and/or gaseous products at a high rate upon stimulus by heat, impact, shock, sparks, etc. They have widespread military and civilian uses, including munitions, mining, quarrying, demolition, emergency signaling, automotive safety, and space exploration. One of their most important properties is sensitivity to accidental initiation during manufacture, transport, storage, and operation, which has important



implications for their safe use.