1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910416472303321

Autore

Barraud De Lagerie Pauline

Titolo

Marchés contestés : Quand le marché rencontre la morale / / Philippe Steiner, Marie Trespeuch

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Toulouse, : Presses universitaires du Midi, 2019

ISBN

2-8107-1045-7

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (344 p.)

Altri autori (Persone)

BarreySandrine

BergeronHenri

FrauCaroline

KessousEmmanuel

NouguezEtienne

RouxSébastien

SteinerPhilippe

TrachmanMathieu

TrespeuchMarie

TrompettePascale

Soggetti

Economics

Business

Sociology

marché

économie

morale

consommation

Lingua di pubblicazione

Francese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

La mise en marché de produits moralement sensibles, comme ceux touchant à l’intimité des personnes, à leur intégrité, à la santé ou au maintien de l’ordre public, est l’objet de cette réflexion collective qui met en regard neuf cas de « marchés contestés ».  Certains de ces marchés contestés sont effectifs, comme dans le cas du tabac, de la



pornographie, des jeux d’argent ou des défunts. Certains sont potentiels dans le sens où les poissons génétiquement modifiés, les données personnelles ou le cannabis sont à la recherche des moyens de rendre acceptables les transactions marchandes. D’autres, enfin, sont bannis car la marchandisation des enfants adoptés ou des organes humains reste moralement inacceptable.  La tension entre les principes marchands et moraux au cœur des marchés contestés est dans chaque contribution éclairée par l’identification des formes de la contestation morale et des dispositifs juridiques, fiscaux, sanitaires, éthiques, rendant possible ou au contraire irréalisable l’édification d’un marché. La prise en compte de « populations fragiles », qu’il s’agit de protéger du marché, mais aussi de protéger par le marché, émerge dans tous les chapitres comme un élément explicatif essentiel des avancées et des reculs des marchés contestés.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910765794203321

Titolo

Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors / / edited by Martin Dressel

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Basel, Switzerland : , : MDPI, , 2018

ISBN

9783038971818

3038971812

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (344 pages)

Disciplina

537.623

Soggetti

Superconductors

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Crystalline conductors and superconductors based on organic molecules are a rapidly progressing field of solid-state science, comprising chemists, and experimental and theoretical physicists from all around the world. In focus are solids with electronic properties governed by delocalized π-electrons. Although carbon-based materials of various shades have gained enormous interest in recent years,



charge transfer salts are still paradigmatic in this field. Progress in molecular design is achieved via tiny but ingenious modifications, as well as by fundamentally different approaches. The wealth of exciting physical phenomena is unprecedented and could not have been imagined when the field took off almost half a century ago. Organic low-dimensional conductors are prime examples of Luttinger liquids, exhibit a tendency toward Fermi surface instabilities, but can also be tuned across a dimension­a­lity-driven phase diagram like no other system. Superconductivity comes at the border to ordered phases in the spin and charge sectors, and, at high fields, the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is well established. The interplay between charge and magnetic order is still under debate, but electronic ferroelectricity is well established. After decades of intense search, the spin liquid state was first discovered in organic conductors when the amount of geometrical frustration and electronic correlations is just right. They drive the metal and superconductor into an insulating Mott state, solely via electron-electron interactions. However, what do we know about the effect of disorderCan we tune the electronic properties by pressure, by light, or by fieldResearch is still addressing basic questions, but devices are not out of reach. These are currently open questions, as well as hot and timely topics. The present Special Issue on "Advances in Organic Conductors and Superconductors" provides a status report summarizing the progress achieved in the last five years.