1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910350243403321

Autore

Shiraishi Taka-aki

Titolo

Pairwise Multiple Comparisons : Theory and Computation / / by Taka-aki Shiraishi, Hiroshi Sugiura, Shin-ichi Matsuda

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2019

ISBN

9789811500664

9811500665

Edizione

[1st ed. 2019.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (107 pages)

Collana

JSS Research Series in Statistics, , 2364-0065

Disciplina

519.538

Soggetti

Statistics

Mathematics - Data processing

Biotechnology

Statistical Theory and Methods

Applied Statistics

Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

1. All-Pairwise Comparisons in Homoscedastic Multi-Sample Models -- 2. Multiple Comparisons in Heteroscedastic Multi-Sample Models -- 3. Multiple Comparison Procedures under Simple Order Restrictions -- 4.: Nonparametric Procedures Based on Rank Statistics -- 5. Comparing the Simulated Power of Multiple Comparison Tests -- 6. Application of Multiple Comparison Tests to Real Data -- 7. Computation of Distribution Functions for Statistics under Simple Ordered Restrictions -- 8. Related Topics -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

This book focuses on all-pairwise multiple comparisons of means in multi-sample models, introducing closed testing procedures based on maximum absolute values of some two-sample t-test statistics and on F-test statistics in homoscedastic multi-sample models. It shows that (1) the multi-step procedures are more powerful than single-step procedures and the Ryan/Einot–Gabriel/Welsh tests, and (2) the confidence regions induced by the multi-step procedures are equivalent to simultaneous confidence intervals. Next, it describes the multi-step test procedure in heteroscedastic multi-sample models,



which is superior to the single-step Games–Howell procedure. In the context of simple ordered restrictions of means, the authors also discuss closed testing procedures based on maximum values of two-sample one-sided t-test statistics and based on Bartholomew's statistics. Furthermore, the book presents distribution-free procedures and describes simulation studies performed under the null hypothesis and some alternative hypotheses. Although single-step multiple comparison procedures are generally used, the closed testing procedures described are more powerful than the single-step procedures. In order to execute the multiple comparison procedures, the upper 100α percentiles of the complicated distributions are required. Classical integral formulas such as Simpson's rule and the Gaussian rule have been used for the calculation of the integral transform that appears in statistical calculations. However, these formulas are not effective for the complicated distribution. As such, the authors introduce the sinc method, which is optimal in terms of accuracy and computational cost.