1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910143724203321

Autore

Randall Julian F

Titolo

Designing indoor solar products [[electronic resource] ] : photovoltaic technologies for AES / / Julian F. Randall

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, N.J., : J. Wiley & Sons, c2005

ISBN

1-280-33960-8

9786610339600

0-470-01715-5

1-60119-497-8

0-470-01714-7

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (199 p.)

Disciplina

621.31/244

621.31224

Soggetti

Solar cells

Photovoltaic power generation

Sustainable buildings

Buildings - Electric equipment

Energy conservation

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [161]-172) and index.

Nota di contenuto

DESIGNING INDOOR SOLAR PRODUCTS; Contents; About the Author; Preface; Acknowledgements; Introduction; 1 State of the Art; 1.1 Introduction; 1.2 Low-power Energy Sources; 1.3 Intellectual Property Rights; 1.3.1 Methodology; 1.3.2 Results; 1.3.3 Conclusion; 1.4 IPV Taxonomies; 1.4.1 Product Use Taxonomy; 1.4.2 Function (or Circuit) Taxonomy; 1.4.3 Radiant Energy Application Taxonomy; 1.4.4 Mean Energy Taxonomy; 1.5 IPV Gaps in Knowledge; 1.5.1 Radiant Energy Available; 1.5.2 PV Solar Cells; 1.5.3 Charge Storage; 1.5.4 Energy Source Guidelines; 1.5.5 Applications; 1.6 Conclusion

2 Engineering Design2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Defining Design; 2.3 Trends in Engineering Design; 2.4 Life Cycle Methods; 2.4.1 Introduction; 2.4.2 Definition; 2.4.3 LCA for IPV Designers; 2.4.4 LCA in IPV Design; 2.4.5 Designer Responsibility; 2.4.6 Summary; 2.5 Conclusion; 3 Radiant Energy Indoors; 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Physics of Buildings; 3.2.1



Radiant Energy; 3.2.2 Radiant Energy Spectra; 3.2.3 Basic Optical Parameters; 3.3 Photometric Characterisation; 3.3.1 Characterisation Methodology Issues; 3.3.2 Daylight Factor; 3.3.3 Nearby Obstacle Aspect Ratio; 3.3.4 Glazing/Floor Ratio

3.3.5 Lighting Recommendations3.4 Radiometric Characterisations; 3.4.1 Obstacles; 3.4.2 Window Transmission; 3.4.3 IPV Location; 3.4.4 IPV Cell Orientation; 3.4.5 Further Profiles: Buildings, Users and Applications; 3.5 Computer Simulation; 3.6 Discussion; 3.6.1 Summary of Parameters; 3.6.2 IPV Designer Recommendations; 3.7 Conclusion; 3.8 Future Work; 3.9 Further Reading; 4 Fundamentals of Solar Cells; 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Brief History of Solar Collectors and PV; 4.2.1 The 'Selenium Years'; 4.2.2 The 'Silicon Years'; 4.2.3 History of IPV; 4.2.4 IPV Today; 4.3 Photonic Semiconductors

4.3.1 What is a Semiconductor?4.3.2 Photonic Semiconductor Properties; 4.3.3 Solar Cell Categories; 4.4 Photovoltaic Technology; 4.4.1 Electrical Efficiency Calculation; 4.4.2 Fill Factor; 4.4.3 Short-circuit Current; 4.4.4 Open-circuit Voltage; 4.4.5 Power Curve; 4.5 Suboptimal Solar Cell Efficiency; 4.5.1 Optical Issues; 4.5.2 Material Quality Issues; 4.5.3 Parasitic Resistance; 4.5.4 Efficiency Losses Summary; 4.6 IPV Material Technologies; 4.6.1 Spectral Response; 4.6.2 Amorphous Silicon Thin Film; 4.6.3 Polycrystalline Thin Film; 4.6.4 Conventional Silicon Cell

4.6.5 Other PV Technologies4.6.6 Thin-film Modules; 4.7 Efficiency Improvements; 4.7.1 Current and I(SC); 4.7.2 Voltage and V(OC); 4.7.3 Fill Factor; 4.7.4 Concentration; 4.8 Conclusion; 4.9 Further Reading; 5 Solar Cells for Indoor Use; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Technology Performance at Indoor Light Levels; 5.2.1 Experimental Procedure; 5.2.2 Results; 5.2.3 Efficiency with Intensity; 5.2.4 Spectral Response; 5.3 Indoor Light Level Model Presentation; 5.3.1 Phenomenological Model; 5.3.2 Heuristic Model; 5.3.3 Technology-specific Models; 5.4 Discussion; 5.5 Designing PV Modules for Indoor Use

5.5.1 Transparent Conductive Oxide

Sommario/riassunto

Photovoltaic technology - or the direct conversion of light into electricity - is the fastest growing means of electricity generation today, however it is generally used outdoors. Relatively little attention has been focused on the many obstacles to overcome when designing efficient indoor products. As a result, indoor products are more often than not limited to low power. Designing Indoor Solar Products bridges this gap by showing where AES (Ambient Energy Systems) based on photovoltaic cells may be used for higher power devices. Motivated by both financial and ecological arguments,



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910348254203321

Autore

Thébaud Françoise

Titolo

Quand nos grand-mères donnaient la vie : La maternité en France dans l’entre-deux-guerres / / Françoise Thébaud

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Lyon, : Presses universitaires de Lyon, 2019

ISBN

2-7297-1004-3

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (316 p.)

Soggetti

History

Nursing

maternité

grossesse

accouchement

corps médical

puériculture

médicalisation

Lingua di pubblicazione

Francese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Histoire de la mise au monde dans une période à la fois proche (celle de nos grand-mères qui furent, comme nous, malthusiennes) et lointaine (que de progrès depuis lors !), ce livre décrit en détail la médicalisation de la maternité : réorganisation des lieux d'accouchement, développement d'une puériculture dirigiste, progrès obstétricaux. Contribution à l'histoire de la santé, comme à celle des femmes, il donne aussi la parole aux mères pour mieux cerner ce mouvement essentiel.