1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910345144103321

Autore

Patashnik Eric M.

Titolo

Reforms at Risk : What Happens After Major Policy Changes Are Enacted / / Eric M. Patashnik

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Princeton, NJ : , : Princeton University Press, , [2014]

©2009

ISBN

1-282-15737-X

9786612157370

1-4008-2885-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (254 p.)

Collana

Princeton Studies in American Politics: Historical, International, and Comparative Perspectives ; ; 136

Disciplina

320.60973

320.973

Soggetti

Political planning - United States

Electronic books.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references (p. [181]-228) and index.

Nota di contenuto

Frontmatter -- Contents -- List of Figures and Tables -- Acknowledgments -- CHAPTER 1. Introduction: General-Interest Policymaking and the Politics of Reform Sustainability -- CHAPTER 2. Policy Reform as a Political Project -- CHAPTER 3.Expert Ideas Meet Politics: Reforming the Tax Code -- CHAPTER 4. Reforming the Agricultural Welfare State: The Mixed Case of the Freedom to Farm Act -- CHAPTER 5.. Reforming the American Welfare State: ERISA and the Medicare Catastrophic Coverage Act -- CHAPTER 6.Uncle Sam Goes Shopping: Reinventing Government Procurement -- CHAPTER 7. Unshackling an Unstable Industry: Airline Deregulation -- CHAPTER 9. Conclusions: The Patterns and Paradoxes of Policy Reform -- Notes -- Index

Sommario/riassunto

Reforms at Risk is the first book to closely examine what happens to sweeping and seemingly successful policy reforms after they are passed. Most books focus on the politics of reform adoption, yet as Eric Patashnik shows here, the political struggle does not end when major reforms become enacted. Why do certain highly praised policy reforms



endure while others are quietly reversed or eroded away? Patashnik peers into some of the most critical arenas of domestic-policy reform--including taxes, agricultural subsidies, airline deregulation, emissions trading, welfare state reform, and reform of government procurement--to identify the factors that enable reform measures to survive. He argues that the reforms that stick destroy an existing policy subsystem and reconfigure the political dynamic. Patashnik demonstrates that sustainable reforms create positive policy feedbacks, transform institutions, and often unleash the ''creative destructiveness'' of market forces. Reforms at Risk debunks the argument that reforms inevitably fail because Congress is prey to special interests, and the book provides a more realistic portrait of the possibilities and limits of positive change in American government. It is essential reading for scholars and practitioners of U.S. politics and public policy, offering practical lessons for anyone who wants to ensure that hard-fought reform victories survive.