| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910315240803321 |
|
|
Autore |
Arnoult Audrey |
|
|
Titolo |
Corpus de textes : composer, mesurer, interpréter / / Émeline Comby, Yannick Mosset, Stéphanie de Carrara |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pubbl/distr/stampa |
|
|
Lyon, : ENS Éditions, 2016 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISBN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Descrizione fisica |
|
1 online resource (192 p.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Altri autori (Persone) |
|
BelakehalAzeddine |
CombyÉmeline |
DelimitsosKonstantinos |
HeidenSerge |
JacquezLise |
LanseurSoufiane |
Le LayYves-François |
MarchandPascal |
MerchezLuc |
MossetYannick |
PinceminBénédicte |
PinonCatherine |
RatinaudPierre |
SouillardNatacha |
ZidelmalNadia |
de CarraraStéphanie |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soggetti |
|
Language & Linguistics (General) |
analyse de données textuelles |
contexte |
corpus |
discours |
logiciel |
textual data analysis |
context |
discourse |
software |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lingua di pubblicazione |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
|
|
|
|
|
Sommario/riassunto |
|
Les questionnements épistémologiques, théoriques et méthodologiques sur les corpus, notamment de textes, irriguent les humanités et les sciences humaines et sociales. Au sein de cette réflexion, les trois étapes essentielles de la composition, de la mesure et de l’interprétation des corpus sont distinguées même si, en pratique, elles sont imbriquées selon des logiques circulatoires. Quels sont les critères, théoriques mais aussi bien souvent pratiques, qui déterminent la constitution d’un corpus de recherche ? Quels outils et logiciels permettent de l’exploiter au mieux ? Comment arriver à faire la part entre domaine quantitatif et domaine qualitatif ? Dans cet ouvrage, des chercheurs issus de différentes disciplines se côtoient, afin de porter sur le même objet des regards différents : le corpus apparaît tantôt comme terrain de recherche, tantôt comme espace d’exploration méthodologique, tantôt comme objet de réflexions théoriques. L’approche interdisciplinaire, appuyée sur des retours d’expérience variés, permet ainsi de partager réflexions, méthodes et outils (notamment par une comparaison entre les différentes offres logicielles) au sein d’une réflexion commune qui intéressera toute personne confrontée à la notion de corpus, que ce soit en « débutant » ou en « utilisateur confirmé ». Epistemological, theoretical and methodological questions relating to corpora, especially text corpora, permeate Humanities and Human and Social Sciences. Within this process of reflection, the three essential stages of compiling, analysing and interpreting corpora are separate, even though, in practice, they are interwoven in circulatory mechanisms. What are the theoretical, and also often practical criteria which determine the compilation of a research corpus? What tools and software enable the researcher to make best use of the corpus? How can we differentiate between quantitative and qualitative approaches?In this book, researchers from different fields come together to look… |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910557484203321 |
|
|
Autore |
Plaza-Díaz Julio |
|
|
Titolo |
Nutrition, Microbiota and Noncommunicable Diseases |
|
|
|
|
|
Pubbl/distr/stampa |
|
|
Basel, Switzerland, : MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Descrizione fisica |
|
1 electronic resource (416 p.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soggetti |
|
Research & information: general |
Biology, life sciences |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lingua di pubblicazione |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
|
|
|
|
|
Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
|
|
|
|
|
Sommario/riassunto |
|
Health is defined as “the state of the organism when it functions optimally without evidence of disease”. Surprisingly, the words “microbes” or “microorganism” are missing in this definition. The regulation of gut microbiota is mediated by an enormous quantity of aspects, such as microbiological factors, host characteristics, diet patterns, and environmental variables. Some protective, structural, and metabolic functions have been reported for gut microbiota, and these functions are related to the regulation of homeostasis and host health. Host defense against pathogens is, in part, mediated through gut microbiota action and requires intimate interpretation of the current microenvironment and discrimination between commensal and occasional bacteria. The present Special Issue provides a summary of the progress on the topic of intestinal microbiota and its important role in human health in different populations. This Special Issue will be of great interest from a clinical and public health perspective. Nevertheless, more studies with more samples and comparable methods are necessary to understand the actual function of intestinal microbiota in disease development and health maintenance. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |