1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910300535203321

Autore

Iaizzi Adam

Titolo

Magnetic Field Effects in Low-Dimensional Quantum Magnets / / by Adam Iaizzi

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018

ISBN

3-030-01803-2

Edizione

[1st ed. 2018.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (170 pages)

Collana

Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053

Disciplina

530.12

Soggetti

Magnetism

Magnetic materials

Phase transitions (Statistical physics)

Physics

Phase transformations (Statistical physics)

Condensed materials

Numerical analysis

Magnetism, Magnetic Materials

Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems

Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation

Quantum Gases and Condensates

Numerical Analysis

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Chapter1. Introduction -- Chapter2. Saturation Transition in the 1D J-Q Model -- Chapter3. Saturation Transition in the 2D J-Q Model -- Chapter4. Signatures of Deconned Quantum Criticality in the 2D J-Q-h Model -- Chapter5. Methods -- Chapter6. Conclusions.

Sommario/riassunto

This thesis is a tour-de-force combination of analytic and computational results clarifying and resolving important questions about the nature of quantum phase transitions in one- and two-dimensional magnetic systems. The author presents a comprehensive study of a low-dimensional spin-half quantum antiferromagnet (the J-



Q model) in the presence of a magnetic field in both one and two dimensions, demonstrating the causes of metamagnetism in such systems and providing direct evidence of fractionalized excitations near the deconfined quantum critical point. In addition to describing significant new research results, this thesis also provides the non-expert with a clear understanding of the nature and importance of computational physics and its role in condensed matter physics as well as the nature of phase transitions, both classical and quantum. It also contains an elegant and detailed but accessible summary of the methods used in the thesis—exact diagonalization, Monte Carlo, quantum Monte Carlo and the stochastic series expansion—that will serve as a valuable pedagogical introduction to students beginning in this field.