1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910300419903321

Autore

Coveney Sam

Titolo

Fundamentals of Phase Separation in Polymer Blend Thin Films / / by Sam Coveney

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2015

ISBN

3-319-19399-6

Edizione

[1st ed. 2015.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (179 p.)

Collana

Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053

Disciplina

547.7046

Soggetti

Phase transformations (Statistical physics)

Thermodynamics

Materials—Surfaces

Thin films

Polymers

Surfaces (Physics)

Interfaces (Physical sciences)

Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems

Surfaces and Interfaces, Thin Films

Polymer Sciences

Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"Doctoral thesis accepted by the University of Sheffield, UK."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters.

Nota di contenuto

Development of Theory for Bulk Polymer-Blend Systems.-  Development of Theory for Polymer-Blend Thin Films -- Hamiltonian Phase Portraits for Polymer-Blend Thin Films -- Lateral Phase Separation via Surface Bifurcation -- Coupled Surface Roughening and Phase Separation.

Sommario/riassunto

 This work sheds new light on fundamental aspects of phase separation in polymer-blend thin films. A key feature underlying the theoretical models is the unification of one-dimensional thermodynamic phase equilibria with film evolution phenomena in two- and three dimensions. Initially, an established 'phase portrait' method, useful for visualising and calculating phase equilibria of polymer-blend films, is generalised



to systems without convenient simplifying symmetries. Thermodynamic equilibria alone are then used to explain a film roughening mechanism in which laterally coexisting phases can have different depths in order to minimise free energy. The phase portraits are then utilised to demonstrate that simulations of lateral phase separation via a transient wetting layer, which conform very well with experiments, can be satisfactorily explained by 1D phase equilibria and a 'surface bifurcation' mechanism. Lastly, a novel 3D model of coupled phase separation and dewetting is developed, which demonstrates that surface roughening shadows phase separation in thin films.