1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910300395803321

Autore

Guyonnet Jill

Titolo

Ferroelectric Domain Walls : Statics, Dynamics, and Functionalities Revealed by Atomic Force Microscopy / / by Jill Guyonnet

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014

ISBN

3-319-05750-2

Edizione

[1st ed. 2014.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (167 p.)

Collana

Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053

Disciplina

538.3

Soggetti

Surfaces (Physics)

Interfaces (Physical sciences)

Thin films

Optical materials

Electronics - Materials

Spectrum analysis

Microscopy

Nanotechnology

Nanoscience

Nanostructures

Surface and Interface Science, Thin Films

Optical and Electronic Materials

Spectroscopy and Microscopy

Nanoscale Science and Technology

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"Doctoral Thesis accepted by the University of Geneva, Switzerland."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- Domain Walls in Ferroelectric Materials -- Experimental Setup -- Lateral Piezoelectric Response Across Ferroelectric Domain Walls -- Electrical Conduction at 180° Ferroelectric Domain Walls -- A Statistical Approach to Domain Wall Roughening and Dynamics: Disordered Elastic Systems -- Measuring the Roughness Exponent of One-Dimensional Interfaces -- Roughness Analysis of 180°



Ferroelectric Domain Walls -- Disorder and Environmental Effects on Nanodomain Growth -- Conclusions -- Appendix A Displacement Autocorrelation Function Scaling for Super-Rough Interfaces -- Appendix B AFM for the Eye.

Sommario/riassunto

Using the nanometric resolution of atomic force microscopy techniques, this work explores the rich fundamental physics and novel functionalities of domain walls in ferroelectric materials, the nanoscale interfaces separating regions of differently oriented spontaneous polarization. Due to the local symmetry-breaking caused by the change in polarization, domain walls are found to possess an unexpected lateral piezoelectric response, even when this is symmetry-forbidden in the parent material. This has interesting potential applications in electromechanical devices based on ferroelectric domain patterning. Moreover, electrical conduction is shown to arise at domain walls in otherwise insulating lead zirconate titanate, the first such observation outside of multiferroic bismuth ferrite, due to the tendency of the walls to localize defects. The role of defects is then explored in the theoretical framework of disordered elastic interfaces possessing a characteristic roughness scaling and complex dynamic response. It is shown that the heterogeneous disorder landscape in ferroelectric thin films leads to a breakdown of the usual self-affine roughness, possibly related to strong pinning at individual defects. Finally, the roles of varying environmental conditions and defect densities in domain switching are explored, and shown to be adequately modelled as a competition between screening effects and pinning.