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Record Nr. |
UNINA9911019155303321 |
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Titolo |
Handbook of psychology of investigative interviewing : current developments and future directions / / edited by Ray Bull, Tim Valentine and Tom Williamson |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Malden, MA, : John Wiley, 2009 |
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ISBN |
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9786612199073 |
9781282199071 |
1282199072 |
9781780341095 |
1780341091 |
9781119972419 |
1119972418 |
9781444331530 |
1444331531 |
9780470747599 |
0470747595 |
9780470747605 |
0470747609 |
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Edizione |
[1st ed.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (361 p.) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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BullRay |
ValentineTim <1959-> |
WilliamsonTom |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Interviewing in law enforcement - Psychological aspects |
Police questioning - Psychological aspects |
Criminal investigation - Psychological aspects |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Handbook of Psychology of Investigative Interviewing: Current Developments and Future Directions; Contents; About the Editors; About the Contributors; Preface; Chapter One: The Psychology of Suspects' Decision-Making during Interrogation ; Chapter Two: A |
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Typology of Denial Strategies by Suspects in Criminal Investigations; Chapter Three: A Structured Model for Investigative Interviewing of Suspects; Chapter Four: Finding False Confessions; Chapter Five: The Investigation of Terrorist Offences in the United Kingdom: The Context and Climate for Interviewing Officers |
Chapter Six: From Criminal Justice to Control Process: Interrogation in a Changing ContextChapter Seven: Major Crime (Investigative Powers) Act 2004: The Chief Examiner and Coercive Powers; Chapter Eight: The Relation between Consistency and Accuracy of Eyewitness Testimony: Legal versus Cognitive Explanations; Chapter Nine: The Cognitive Interview: Research and Practice across the Lifespan; Chapter Ten: Investigative Interviewing in the Courtroom: Child Witnesses under Cross-Examination; Chapter Eleven: Recovered Memories |
Chapter Twelve: Obtaining and Interpreting Eyewitness Identification Test Evidence: The Influence of Police-Witness InteractionsChapter Thirteen: Recent Developments in Eyewitness Identification Procedures in the United Kingdom; Chapter Fourteen: A Method to Enhance Person Description: A Field Study; Chapter Fifteen: Recent Developments in North American Identification Science and Practice; Chapter Sixteen: Truthfulness in Witnesses' and Suspects' Reports; Chapter Seventeen: Evaluating Truthfulness: Detecting Truths and Lies in Forensic Contexts; Index |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Investigative interviewing, and the information obtained from witnesses and victims, plays a vital role in criminal investigations. This comprehensive handbook explores current developments taking place in this rapidly developing field. * An authoritative handbook createdby prestigious editors and an international team of recognised authors * International in its focus - the book assesses current developments taking place in several countries * Takes a holistic approach to the process by including sections on eyewitness indentification and evaluating truthfulness |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910300381603321 |
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Autore |
Roldán Édgar |
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Titolo |
Irreversibility and Dissipation in Microscopic Systems / / by Édgar Roldán |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2014 |
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ISBN |
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Edizione |
[1st ed. 2014.] |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (219 p.) |
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Collana |
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Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053 |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Thermodynamics |
Statistical physics |
Dynamics |
Phase transformations (Statistical physics) |
Biophysics |
Complex Systems |
Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems |
Biological and Medical Physics, Biophysics |
Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Introduction -- Small-scale thermodynamics -- Irreversibility and dissipation -- Dissipation and kullback-leibler divergence -- Estimating the kullback-leibler divergence -- A case study: the flashing ratchet -- Application to biology: the ear hair bundle -- Experimental tests and applications of stochastic Thermodynamics -- Energetics of symmetry breaking -- Effective heating with random forces -- Conclusions -- Conclusions and outlook. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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After an insightful introductory part on recent developments in the thermodynamics of small systems, the author presents his contribution to a long-standing problem, namely the connection between irreversibility and dissipation. He develops a method based on recent results on fluctuation theorems that is able to estimate dissipation using only information acquired in a single, sufficiently long, trajectory |
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of a stationary nonequilibrium process. This part ends with a remarkable application of the method to the analysis of biological data, in this case, the fluctuations of a hair bundle. The third part studies the energetics of systems that undergo symmetry breaking transitions. These theoretical ideas lead to, among other things, an experimental realization of a Szilard engine using manipulated colloids. This work has the potential for important applications ranging from the analysis of biological media to the design of novel artificial nano-machines. |
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