| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910300161203321 |
|
|
Autore |
Puebla Ricardo |
|
|
Titolo |
Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Aspects of Phase Transitions in Quantum Physics [[electronic resource] /] / by Ricardo Puebla |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pubbl/distr/stampa |
|
|
Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ISBN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Edizione |
[1st ed. 2018.] |
|
|
|
|
|
Descrizione fisica |
|
1 online resource (216 pages) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collana |
|
Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Disciplina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Soggetti |
|
Phase transitions (Statistical physics) |
Quantum physics |
Statistical physics |
Phase transformations (Statistical physics) |
Condensed materials |
Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems |
Quantum Physics |
Statistical Physics and Dynamical Systems |
Quantum Gases and Condensates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lingua di pubblicazione |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
|
|
|
|
|
Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
|
|
|
|
|
Nota di contenuto |
|
Introduction -- Structural Phase Transitions -- Quantum Rabi Model: Equilibrium -- Quantum Rabi Model: Nonequilibrium -- Superradiant QPT with a Single Trapped Ion -- Quantum Kibble-Zurek Mechanism -- Concluding Remarks and Outlook. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sommario/riassunto |
|
In this book, the equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of continuous phase transitions are studied in various systems, with a special emphasis on understanding how well-established universal traits at equilibrium may be extended into the dynamic realm, going beyond the paradigmatic Kibble–Zurek mechanism of defect formation. This book reports on the existence of a quantum phase transition in a system comprising just a single spin and a bosonic mode (the quantum Rabi model). Though critical phenomena are inherent to many-body physics, the author demonstrates that this small and ostensibly simple |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
system allows us to explore the rich phenomenology of phase transitions, both in- and out-of-equilibrium. Moreover, the universal traits of this quantum phase transition may be realized in a single trapped-ion experiment, thus avoiding the need to scale up the number of constituents. In this system, the phase transition takes place in a suitable limit of system parameters rather than in the conventional thermodynamic limit – a novel notion that the author and his collaborators have dubbed the finite-component system phase transition. As such, the results gathered in this book will open promising new avenues in our understanding and exploration of quantum critical phenomena. |
|
|
|
|
|
| |