1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910298422403321

Titolo

Developmental Origins of Health and Disease (DOHaD) : From Biological Basis to Clinical Significance / / edited by Takeo Kubota, Hideoki Fukuoka

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer Nature Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2018

ISBN

981-10-5526-2

Edizione

[1st ed. 2018.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (VII, 95 p. 23 illus., 16 illus. in color.)

Collana

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, , 2214-8019 ; ; 1012

Disciplina

612

Soggetti

Human physiology

Reproductive health

Developmental biology

Human Physiology

Reproductive Medicine

Developmental Biology and Stem Cells

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Part 1 Biological Basis -- One carbon metabolism and lipid metabolism in DOHaD -- Novel models of epigenetic gene regulation in the nutritional environment -- Epigenetic switching and neonatal nutritional environment -- Part 2 Disease and environment -- Developmental Origins of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) -- Fetal origins of hypertension -- Involvement of noncoding RNAs in stress-related neuropsychiatric diseases caused by DOCaD theory -- Part 3 Transgenerational mechanism and its consequences -- Placental development and nutritional environment -- Risk of neurodevelopmental disease by paternal aging: a possible influence of epigenetic alteration in sperm -- Part 4 Clinical Significance -- Preemptive epigenetic medicine based on fetal programming.

Sommario/riassunto

This book addresses the developmental origins of health and disease (DOHaD), a new medical concept that demonstrates that various adult diseases start in the fetal period. It discusses our current understanding of the molecular mechanisms of DOHaD, including gene body epigenetics and non-coding RNA, and comprehensively examines



diseases such type 2 diabetes, a well known as standard DOHaD-associated disease, as well as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, hypertension and neurodevelopmental disorders. It argues that most adult diseases start at a very early stage, such as in the fetal and neonatal periods, and that earlier prevention and intervention would result in better outcomes for adult diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiac disorders, which are increasing in both developed and developing countries. The book appeals to obstetricians and pediatricians, as well as physicians who treat adult patients, wanting to understand the origins of diseases.