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Record Nr. |
UNINA9910291736403321 |
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Autore |
Rocha Sonia |
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Titolo |
Allocations sociales et pauvreté au Brésil : Le bon combat ? / / Sonia Rocha |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Paris, : Éditions de la Maison des sciences de l’homme, 2015 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (232 p.) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Soggetti |
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Sociology |
allocations sociales |
pauvreté |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Depuis quelques années, le Brésil occupe une place de plus en plus importante sur la scène internationale en conséquence de grands changements socio-économiques – et plus particulièrement d’une réduction significative de la pauvreté et de l’inégalité des revenus. Cet ouvrage vise à présenter au public francophone, y compris au lecteur profane en matière de politique sociale brésilienne, la mise en place et l’évolution des différents programmes d’allocations sociales, dont le plus connu est la Bourse-Famille. L’analyse porte sur les caractéristiques de base de ces programmes, leurs formats, les changements conceptuels intervenus au cours du temps, le ciblage des bénéficiaires, les effets des allocations sur la composition du revenu des ménages ainsi que sur le déclin de la pauvreté et de l’inégalité. Enfin, l’accent est mis sur les défis à relever pour perfectionner cette politique des allocations afin de mieux protéger les enfants pauvres, la population la plus vulnérable actuellement. |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910826466303321 |
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Titolo |
Critical realism and the social sciences : heterodox elaborations / / edited by Jon Frauley and Frank Pearce |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Toronto, [Ontario] ; ; Buffalo, [New York] ; ; London, [England] : , : University of Toronto Press, , 2007 |
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©2007 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource text (xxii, 349 pages) : illustrations, digital file |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Social sciences - Philosophy |
Critical realism |
Marxist criticism |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di bibliografia |
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Includes bibliographical references and index. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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1. Critical Realism and the Social Sciences: Methodological and Epistemological Preliminaries / Jon Frauley and Frank Pearce -- 2. Bhaskar's Critical Realism: An Appreciative Introduction and a Friendly Critique / Frank Pearce -- 3. For Realism and Anti-Realism / Sergio Sismondo -- 4. Critical Realism and God / Garry Potter -- 5. Rescuing Reflexivity: From Solipsism to Realism / Anthony Woodiwiss -- 6. More than Straw Figures in Straw Houses: Toward a Revaluation of Critical Realism's Conception of Post-structuralist Theory / Richard Day -- 7. Thinking across the Culture/Nature Divide: An Empirical Study of Issues for Critical Realism and Social Constructionism / Raymond Murphy -- 8. Beyond Cognitive Critiques: Getting Real about Politics / Jose Julian Lopez -- 9. Objectivity and Marxian Political Economy / Robert Albritton -- 10. Why Is This Labour Value? Commodity-Producing Labour as a Social Kind / Howard Engelskirchen -- 11. Relation between Marxism and Critical Realism / Hans Ehrbar -- 12. Understanding Why Anything Matters: Needy Beings, Flourishing, and Suffering / Andrew Sayer -- 13. Expulsion of Foucault from Governmentality Studies: Toward an Archaeological-Realist Retrieval / Jon Frauley -- 14. From Foucault's Genealogy to Aleatory Materialism: Realism, Nominalism, and Politics / Ronjon Paul Datta -- 15. Gadamer's |
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Minimal Realism / Howie Chodos, Bruce Curtis, Alan Hunt and John Manwaring. |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Critical realism is a distinct school of thought in philosophy and the social sciences that has been expanding and growing in significance over the past three decades. It offers important insights into the nature of both our social and natural world, and the nature of the social sciences by challenging conventional notions of the relationship between empirical experiences, actual events, and causal mechanisms. Critical Realism and the Social Sciences brings together contributors from both sides of the Atlantic, all of whom engage with tenets of critical realism, juxtaposing them with traditional representations of social scientific enquiry. United in the belief that the conceptual systems hitherto relied upon affect our styles of thought, ethical choices, political orientations, and so on, the contributors explore realism in relation to other currents of theoretical thought, thus suggesting a basis for evaluation and further elaboration of critical realism. As a whole, the volume seeks to show how this particular approach provides a way to better understand many aspects of social existence, from human attributes to the interrelatedness of human activities and the natural world. In this much-needed study, critical realism is carefully examined, sympathetically assessed, and creatively developed by authors from diverse disciplinary backgrounds. |
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