1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910254634103321

Autore

Baity Jesi Marco

Titolo

Spin Glasses : Criticality and Energy Landscapes     / / by Marco Baity Jesi

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cham : , : Springer International Publishing : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2016

ISBN

3-319-41231-0

Edizione

[1st ed. 2016.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XXIX, 221 p. 71 illus., 24 illus. in color.)

Collana

Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, , 2190-5053

Disciplina

541.28

Soggetti

Phase transitions (Statistical physics)

Physics

Ceramics

Glass

Composites (Materials)

Composite materials

Quantum computers

Spintronics

Phase Transitions and Multiphase Systems

Numerical and Computational Physics, Simulation

Ceramics, Glass, Composites, Natural Materials

Quantum Information Technology, Spintronics

History and Philosophical Foundations of Physics

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Nota di contenuto

Introduction -- The Ising Spin Glass in a Feld -- Heisenberg Spin Glass with Random Exchange Anisotropy -- Energy Landscape of m-component Spin Glasses -- Zero-temperature Dynamics -- Soft Modes and Localization in Spin Glasses -- Conclusions. .

Sommario/riassunto

This thesis addresses the surprising features of zero-temperature statics and dynamics of several spin glass models, including correlations between soft spins that arise spontaneously during



avalanches, and the discovery of localized states that involve the presence of two-level systems. It also presents the only detailed historiographical research on the spin glass theory. Despite the extreme simplicity of their definition, spin glasses display a wide variety of non-trivial behaviors that are not yet fully understood. In this thesis the author sheds light on some of these, focusing on both the search for phase transitions under perturbations of Hamiltonians and the zero-temperature properties and responses to external stimuli. After introducing spin glasses and useful concepts on phase transitions and numerics, the results of two massive Monte Carlo campaigns on three-dimensional systems are presented: The first of these examines the de Almeida–Thouless transition, and proposes a new finite-size scaling ansatz, which accelerates the convergence to the thermodynamic limit. The second reconstructs the phase diagram of the Heisenberg spin glass with random exchange anisotropy. .