1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910254281103321

Autore

Kamada Seiichi

Titolo

Surface-knots in 4-space [[electronic resource] ] : an introduction / / by Seiichi Kamada

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Singapore : , : Springer Singapore : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017

ISBN

981-10-4091-5

Edizione

[1st ed. 2017.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XI, 212 p. 146 illus.)

Collana

Springer Monographs in Mathematics, , 1439-7382

Disciplina

514.224

Soggetti

Geometry

Algebraic topology

Manifolds (Mathematics)

Complex manifolds

Algebraic Topology

Manifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology)

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

1 Surface-knots -- 2 Knots -- 3 Motion pictures -- 4 Surface diagrams -- 5 Handle surgery and ribbon surface-knots -- 6 Spinning construction -- 7 Knot concordance -- 8 Quandles -- 9 Quandle homology groups and invariants -- 10 2-Dimensional braids -- Bibliography -- Epilogue -- Index.

Sommario/riassunto

This introductory volume provides the basics of surface-knots and related topics, not only for researchers in these areas but also for graduate students and researchers who are not familiar with the field. Knot theory is one of the most active research fields in modern mathematics. Knots and links are closed curves (one-dimensional manifolds) in Euclidean 3-space, and they are related to braids and 3-manifolds. These notions are generalized into higher dimensions. Surface-knots or surface-links are closed surfaces (two-dimensional manifolds) in Euclidean 4-space, which are related to two-dimensional braids and 4-manifolds. Surface-knot theory treats not only closed surfaces but also surfaces with boundaries in 4-manifolds. For example, knot concordance and knot cobordism, which are also important objects in knot theory, are surfaces in the product space of



the 3-sphere and the interval. Included in this book are basics of surface-knots and the related topics of classical knots, the motion picture method, surface diagrams, handle surgeries, ribbon surface-knots, spinning construction, knot concordance and 4-genus, quandles and their homology theory, and two-dimensional braids.