1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910253918403321

Autore

West John B

Titolo

Breathing on the Roof of the World : Memoir of a Respiratory Physiologist / / by John B. West

Pubbl/distr/stampa

New York, NY : , : Springer New York : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2017

ISBN

1-4939-7122-0

Edizione

[1st ed. 2017.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (VIII, 156 p. 67 illus., 37 illus. in color.)

Collana

Springer Biographies, , 2365-0613

Disciplina

612.0092241

Soggetti

Human physiology

History

Sports sciences

Respiratory organs—Diseases

Space sciences

Human Physiology

History of Science

Sport Science

Pneumology/Respiratory System

Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics, Space Exploration and Astronautics)

Autobiography

Biographies.

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

- Early Days, 1928-1945 -- Adelaide University and Medical Residency, 1946-1953 -- London and Llandough, 1953-1956.-Postgraduate Medical School, 1956-1960 -- Silver Hut Expedition, 1960-1961 -- University of Buffalo and the Postgraduate Medical School, 1961-1967 -- Palo Alto and the NASA Ames Research Center, 1967-1968 -- University of California, San Diego, 1969-1981 -- American Medical Research Expedition to Everest, 1981 -- Studies on astronauts in space -- Other research projects -- Comments on scientific achievements.

Sommario/riassunto

This book is an informal autobiography by John West MD PhD. He obtained his medical degree in Adelaide, Australia and then spent 15



years mainly at the Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital in London where he, with others, used radioactive oxygen-15 to make the first description of the uneven regional distribution of blood flow in the lung. In 1960-1961, he was a member of the Himalayan Scientific and Mountaineering Expedition led by Sir Edmund Hillary who had made the first ascent of Mt Everest 7 years before. During the expedition about 6 scientists spent up to three months at an altitude of 5800 m studying the effects of this very high altitude on human physiology. Because of his interests in the effects of gravity on the lung, Dr. West spent a year at the NASA Ames Research Center in Mountain View, California in 1967-1968. While there he submitted a proposal to NASA to measure pulmonary function of astronauts in space, and this was funded. Later, in 1981 he organized the American Medical Research Expedition to Everest during which the first measurements of human physiology on the summit, altitude 8848 m, were obtained. In the 1990’s, Dr. West’s team made the first comprehensive measurements of pulmonary function of astronauts in space using SpaceLab which was taken up in the Shuttle.