1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910220091203321

Autore

Farmer Carrie M.

Titolo

Pre-deployment stress, mental health, and help-seeking behaviors among Marines / / Carrie M. Farmer [and three others]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Santa Monica, California : , : RAND, , [2014]

©2014

ISBN

0-8330-8385-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (94 p.)

Disciplina

359.9/61019

Soggetti

Psychology, Military

Marines - Mental health services - United States

Marines - United States - Psychology

Soldiers - Mental health - United States

Post-traumatic stress disorder - United States

Deployment (Strategy) - Psychological aspects

Iraq War, 2003-2011 - Psychological aspects

Afghan War, 2001-2021 - Psychological aspects

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

"Marine Corps Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) program."

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Title Page; Copyright; Preface; Contents; Figures; Tables; Summary; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Chapter One: Introduction; Purpose and Organization of This Report; Chapter Two: Background; The Prevalence of Mental Health Problems and Alcohol Misuse in Military Populations; Posttraumatic Stress Disorder; Depression; Deployment-Related Factors That May Affect Mental Health; Rank; Deployment-Related Experiences; Gaps in Existing Knowledge; Chapter Three: Methods; Sampling; Procedures; Measures; Sociodemographic and Service History Characteristics

Lifetime History of Potentially Traumatic EventsCurrent Stress; Lifetime History of PTSD Symptom Severity; Depression; High-Risk Alcohol Use; Use of Social Resources for Stress and Potential Mental Health Problems; Attitudes Toward Stress Response and Recovery; Measure Properties; Statistical Analysis; Chapter Four: Results; Survey



Participants; Estimated Prevalence of Mental Health and Stress-Related Problems; Lifetime Rates of Potentially Traumatic Events; Use of Help-Seeking Resources for Stress; Attitudes Toward Stress Response and Recovery

Attitudes Toward Stress Response and Recovery ScalePerceived Support Scale; Comparison to Other Populations; Chapter Five: Conclusions and Recommendations; Marines Have Significant Pre-Deployment Mental Health Burdens; Junior Enlisted Marines May Be More At-Risk Than Others; Marines Have Generally Positive Attitudes Toward Stress and Use Available Help-Seeking Resources; Limitations of This Study; Concluding Observation; Appendixes; A. Description of the OSCAR Program and RAND 's Evaluation; B. Additional Methodological Detail; C. Additional Results Tables; References

Sommario/riassunto

As part of an evaluation of the Marine Corps Operational Stress Control and Readiness (OSCAR) program, this report describes the methods and findings of a large survey of marines who were preparing for a deployment to Iraq or Afghanistan in 2010 or 2011. The results are among the first to shed light on the pre-deployment mental health status of marines, as well as the social resources they draw on when coping with stress and their attitudes about seeking help for stress-related problems.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910488719003321

Autore

Hou Rongting

Titolo

A sociological study on emotion regulation in people living with HIV/AIDS in China / / Rongting Hou

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Gateway East, Singapore : , : Springer, , [2021]

©2021

ISBN

981-16-1494-6

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (185 pages)

Collana

Sociological view of AIDS

Disciplina

362.196979200951

Soggetti

AIDS (Disease) - Social aspects - China

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di contenuto

Intro -- Foreword -- Contents -- 1 Research Subjects and Methods -- 1.1 Research Subjects -- 1.1.1 Living Conditions of AIDS Population -- 1.1.2 My Story with AIDS Research -- 1.1.3 Research Subjects: Emotional Ups and Downs in the Course of Illness -- 1.2 Research Background -- 1.2.1 Theoretical Support at the Methodological Level -- 1.2.2 Comprehensive Application of Various Research Methods -- 1.2.3 Specific Operation -- 1.3 Research Ethics -- 1.3.1 Informed Consent -- 1.3.2 The Principle of Harmlessness Before Benefit -- 1.3.3 The Rigorous Survey -- References -- 2 Literature Review and Theoretical Perspective -- 2.1 Research on Emotional Sociology -- 2.1.1 The History of Emotional Sociology -- 2.1.2 Research Status of Emotional Sociology -- 2.1.3 Future Trend of Emotional Sociology -- 2.1.4 Localisation and Indigenisation of Emotional Sociology -- 2.2 AIDS Research from the Perspective of Sociology -- 2.2.1 International AIDS Research -- 2.2.2 Domestic AIDS Research -- 2.2.3 Emotional Research on AIDS Population -- 2.3 Theoretical Perspective -- 2.3.1 Theories of Emotional Sociology -- 2.3.2 Research Perspective of Subject Construction -- References -- 3 Acquired "Needs Deficiency" Syndrome -- 3.1 Deficiency in the Need of Self-Verification -- 3.1.1 The Disintegration of Core Self -- 3.1.2 Disability of Sub-Identities -- 3.1.3 Stigma of Role-Identity -- 3.2 Deficiency in Needs for Profitable Exchange Payoffs -- 3.2.1 Fair Medical Treatment Denied -- 3.2.2 Identity Information Used -- 3.3 Deficiency in Needs for Group



Inclusion -- 3.3.1 The Changes of Primary Life Circle -- 3.3.2 The Exclusion of the Employment and the Community -- 3.3.3 The Alienation of Family Members and Friends -- 3.4 The Absence of Trust Needs -- 3.4.1 Crisis of Trust-Disappointment Due to Expected Behaviour.

3.4.2 Dependency Dilemma: Withdrawal Caused by Trust Breakdown -- 3.5 Need for Facticity -- 3.5.1 Coexistence with Others -- 3.5.2 Stigmatisation -- References -- 4 Acquired "Expectations Deficiency" Syndrome -- 4.1 The Ambiguity of Expectation States -- 4.1.1 The Helplessness of Role-Taking -- 4.1.2 Confusion Deriving from Status -- 4.2 Limitations of Expectations Fulfillment -- 4.2.1 Lack of Homogeneity in the New Categoric Unit -- 4.2.2 Universal Category Hindering Clarity -- References -- 5 Acquired "Punishment" Syndrome -- 5.1 Punishment in Institutional Domains -- 5.1.1 Ideological Restrictions -- 5.1.2 Rejection of the Symbolic Media -- 5.2 Uneven Capital Distribution in Stratification Systems -- 5.2.1 The Loss of Bourdieu's "Four Capitals" -- 5.2.2 Negative Accumulation of Emotional Capital -- References -- 6 Emotional Presentations -- 6.1 The Formation of Emotional Repression -- 6.1.1 The Painful Experiences of Disappointment and Sadness -- 6.1.2 Intensification and Attunement of Shame and Guilt -- 6.2 Re-transformation of Negative Emotions -- 6.2.1 Displacement and Projection -- 6.2.2 Sublimation and Reaction-Formation -- 6.3 External Presentation of Emotions -- 6.3.1 The Departure from Corporate Units -- 6.3.2 The Diffuse of Anger in Categoric Units -- 6.3.3 Persistent Deterioration of Macrostructures -- References -- 7 Emotional Attunement: The Dynamic Mechanism of Being and Manifestation -- 7.1 Emotional Being and Manifestation -- 7.1.1 Conflict and Game -- 7.1.2 Structure and Function -- 7.1.3 Interaction and System -- 7.2 Social Effects of Emotional Attunement -- 7.2.1 Negative Emotions and Social Changes -- 7.2.2 Positive Emotions and Social Structure -- 7.3 Research Reflection -- References.