1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910162925803321

Autore

Forni Lorenzo

Titolo

Fiscal Rules to Tame the Political Budget Cycle : : Evidence from Italian Municipalities / / Lorenzo Forni, Andrea Bonfatti

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2017

ISBN

1-4755-6998-X

1-4755-7015-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (21 pages) : illustrations, tables

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Altri autori (Persone)

BonfattiAndrea

Disciplina

320

Soggetti

Political science

Budgeting

Macroeconomics

Public Finance

Demography

Single Equation Models

Single Variables: Cross-Sectional Models

Spatial Models

Treatment Effect Models

'Panel Data Models

Spatio-temporal Models'

National Deficit Surplus

State and Local Budget and Expenditures

Intergovernmental Relations

Federalism

Secession

Fiscal Policy

National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: Infrastructures

Other Public Investment and Capital Stock

National Budget

Budget Systems

Demographic Economics: General

Economics of the Elderly

Economics of the Handicapped

Non-labor Market Discrimination

National Government Expenditures and Related Policies: General

Public finance & taxation

Budgeting & financial management

Population & demography



Fiscal rules

Capital spending

Budget planning and preparation

Population and demographics

Aging

Fiscal policy

Expenditure

Public financial management (PFM)

Current spending

Capital investments

Budget

Population

Population aging

Expenditures, Public

Italy

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Sommario/riassunto

The paper provides evidence that fiscal rules can limit the political budget cycle. It focuses on the  application of the Italian fiscal rule at the sub-national level over the period 2004-2006 and shows  that: 1) municipalities are subject to political budget cycles in capital spending; 2) the Italian subnational  fiscal rule introduced in 1999 has been enforced by the central government; 3)  municipalities subject to the fiscal rule show more limited political budget cycles than  municipalities not subject to the rule. In order to identify the effect, we rely on the fact that the  domestic fiscal rule does not apply to municipalities below 5,000 inhabitants. We find that the  political budget cycle increases real capital spending by about 35 percent on average in the years  prior to municipal elections and that the sub-national fiscal rule reduces these figures by about  two thirds.