1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910162923503321

Autore

Alper C. Emre

Titolo

Food Inflation in Sub-Saharan Africa : : Causes and Policy Implications / / Emre Alper, Niko Hobdari, Ali Uppal

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Washington, D.C. : , : International Monetary Fund, , 2016

ISBN

9781475568240

147556824X

9781475568264

1475568266

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (41 pages) : illustrations (some color), graphs, tables

Collana

IMF Working Papers

Altri autori (Persone)

HobdariNiko

UppalAli

Disciplina

332.414

Soggetti

Inflation (Finance) - Africa, Sub-Saharan

Food prices

Foreign Exchange

Inflation

Macroeconomics

Price Level

Deflation

Central Banks and Their Policies

Trade: Other

Agriculture: Aggregate Supply and Demand Analysis

Prices

Commodity Markets

Currency

Foreign exchange

Inflation persistence

Exchange rates

Commodity price shocks

China, People's Republic of

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.



Sommario/riassunto

This paper analyzes food inflation trends in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) from 2000 to 2016 using two novel datasets of disaggregated CPI baskets. Average food inflation is higher, more volatile, and similarly persistent as non-food non-fuel (NF/NF) inflation, especially in low-income countries (LICs) in SSA. We find evidence that food inflation became less persistent from 2009 onwards, related to recent improvements in monetary policy frameworks. We also find that high food prices are driven mainly by non-tradable food in SSA and there is incomplete pass-through from world food and fuel prices and exchange rates to domestic food prices. Taken together, these finding suggest that central banks in low-income countries with high and persistent food inflation should continue to pay attention to headline inflation to anchor inflation expectations. Other policy levers include reducing tariffs and improving storage and transport infrastructure to reduce food pressures.