1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910154573503321

Autore

Chyutin Michael

Titolo

Architecture and utopia : the Israeli experiment / / Michael Chyutin and Bracha Chyutin

Pubbl/distr/stampa

London : , : Routledge, , 2016

ISBN

1-351-95737-6

1-138-25759-1

1-315-26221-5

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (263 pages) : illustrations, maps

Collana

Design and the built environment series

Altri autori (Persone)

ChyutinBracha

Disciplina

307.77/6095694

Soggetti

Kibbutzim

Kibbutzim - Planning

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

First published 2007 by Ashgate Publishing.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

1. Social utopia and the ideal settlement -- 2. Utopian settlements in Israel -- 3. The kibbutz : a communal society -- 4. The cooperative settlement (Moshav Shitufi) : a commune of families -- 5. The workers' settlement (Moshav Ovdim) : a cooperative of families -- 6. Conclusion.

Sommario/riassunto

There are more than 450 Moshavim settlements and about 270 kibbutzim in Israel. While there is a range of communal and cooperative kibbutz movements, all with slight ideological differences, they are all collective rural communities, based on an ideal to create a social utopian settlement. Placing the kibbutz within the wider context of utopian social ideals and how they have historically been physically and architecturally constructed, this book discusses the form of the 'ideal settlement' as an integral part and means for realizing a utopian doctrine. It presents an analysis of physical planning in the kibbutz through the past eight decades and how changes in ideology are reflected in changes in layout and aesthetics. In doing so, this book shows how a utopian settlement organization behaves over time, from their first appearance in 1920 on, to an examination of the current spatial layouts and the directions of their expected future development.