1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910149670403321

Autore

Haug Tobias

Titolo

Adaptation and Evaluation of a German Sign Language Test

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hamburg, : Hamburg University Press, 2011

ISBN

9783937816791

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (347)

Soggetti

Language

Lingua di pubblicazione

Tedesco

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Sommario/riassunto

Despite the current need for reliable and valid test instruments to monitor the sign language acquisition of Deaf children in different countries, very few  tests offering strong evidence for their psychometric properties are commercially available. A German Sign Language (DGS) test that focuses on linguistic structures acquired in preschool- and school-aged children (4-8 years old) is urgently needed. The present study uses as a template a test which has sound psychometric properties and has been standardized on another sign language as a starting point for tests of sign languages that are less documented, such as DGS.This book makes a novel contribution to the field by examining linguistic, cultural, methodological, and theoretical issues in the process of the adaptation from the source language test to the target language test, and by providing a model for future test adaptations. It also includes concrete steps for the test development and adaptation process.Adaptation and Evaluation of a German Sign Language Test addresses students and researchers alike who are involved in sign language test development and adaptation. It also provides a comprehensive summary in German.



2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910792246503321

Autore

Gavezzotti Angelo

Titolo

Molecular aggregation [[electronic resource] ] : structure analysis and molecular simulation of crystals and liquids / / Angelo Gavezzotti

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Oxford ; ; New York, : Oxford University Press, 2007

ISBN

0-19-967365-9

0-19-152477-8

1-280-75410-9

1-4294-9265-1

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (442 p.)

Collana

IUCr Monographs on crystallography ; ; 19

Disciplina

548

Soggetti

Crystallography

Intermolecular forces - Computer simulation

Molecular dynamics - Computer simulation

Quantum chemistry - Computer simulation

Crystals

Liquids

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Contents; PART I: FUNDAMENTALS; 1 The molecule: structure, size and shape; 1.1 Atoms and bonds; 1.2 Classification concepts in many particle systems; 1.3 Must a molecule have a size?; 1.4 Must a molecule have a shape?; 1.5 Historical portraits: a chemistry course in the early 1960's; 2 Molecular vibrations and molecular force fields; 2.1 Vibrational modes and force constants; 2.2 Molecular mechanics; 2.3 Evolution of molecular force fields; 2.4 Appendix: an example of coordinate transformation; 2.5 Historical portraits: Got a force constant?; 3 Quantum chemistry

3.1 Some fundamentals of quantum mechanics 3.2 The hydrogen atom and atomic orbitals; 3.3 Spin; 3.4 Many-electron systems; 3.5 Molecular orbitals: The Fock and Roothaan equations; 3.6 Approximate quantum chemical methods: NDO and EHT; 3.7 Evolution of quantum chemical calculations: Beyond Hartree-Fock; 3.8 Dimerization energies and basis set superposition error; 3.9 Historical portraits: early



experiences in quantum chemistry; 4 The physical nature and the computer simulation of the intermolecular potential; 4.1 Experimental facts and conceptual framework

4.2 The representation of the molecular charge distribution and of the electric potential 4.3 Coulombic potential energy; 4.4 Polarization (electrostatic induction) energy; 4.5 Dispersion energy; 4.6 Pauli (exchange) repulsion energy; 4.7 Total energies versus partitioned energies; 4.8 Intermolecular hydrogen bonding; 4.9 Simulation methods; 4.10 Ad hoc or transferable? Force field fitting from ab initio calculations; 5 Crystal symmetry and X-ray diffraction; 5.1 A structural view of crystal symmetry: bottom-up crystallography; 5.2 Space group symmetry and its mathematical representation

5.3 von Laue's idea, 1912 5.4 The structure factor; 5.5 Miller indices and Bragg's law; 5.6 The electron density in a crystal; 5.7 The atomic prejudice; 5.8 Structure and X-ray diffraction: Some examples; 5.9 Historical portraits: Training of a crystallographer in the 1960's; 6 Periodic systems: Crystal orbitals and lattice dynamics; 6.1 The mathematical description of crystal periodicity; 6.2 The electronic structure of solids; 6.3 Lattice dynamics and lattice vibrations; 7 Molecular structure and macroscopic properties: Calorimetry and thermodynamics; 7.1 Molecules and macroscopic bodies

7.2 Energy 7.3 Heat capacity; 7.4 Entropy; 7.5 Free energy and chemical equilibrium; 7.6 Thermodynamic measurements; 7.7 Derivatives; 8 Correlation studies in organic solids; 8.1 The Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) of organic crystals; 8.2 Structure correlation; 8.3 Retrieval of molecular and crystal structures from the CSD; 8.4 The SubHeat database; 8.5 The geometrical categorization of intermolecular bonding; 8.6 Space analysis of molecular packing modes; 8.7 The calculation of intermolecular energies in crystals; 8.8 General-purpose force fields for organic crystals

8.9 Accuracy and reproducibility

Sommario/riassunto

The book is divided in two parts, to supply first the basic elements of the language, with short but complete explanations of terms, methods and theories; and then to describe the present status of studies on the processes by which organic molecules aggregate to form observable bodies and to determine their physical and chemical properties. - ;This book is divided in two parts. Part I provides a brief but accurate summary of all the basic ideas, theories, methods, and conspicuous results of structure analysis and molecular modelling of the condensed phases of organic compounds: quantum chemist