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1. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910144678903321 |
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Autore |
Borgida Eugene |
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Titolo |
Beyond Common Sense [[electronic resource] ] : Psychological Science in the Courtroom |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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ISBN |
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1-282-12287-8 |
9786612122873 |
0-470-69642-7 |
0-470-69569-2 |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (446 p.) |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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Disciplina |
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Soggetti |
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Discrimination - United States |
Discrimination in justice administration - Psychological aspects - United States |
Discrimination in justice administration --Psychological aspects --United States |
Discrimination --United States |
Forensic psychology - United States |
Forensic psychology --United States |
Justice, Administration of - Psychological aspects - United States |
Justice, Administration of --Psychological aspects --United States |
Physical-appearance-based bias |
Forensic psychology - Psychological aspects - United States |
Discrimination in justice administration - United States |
Law - U.S |
Public Health |
Health & Biological Sciences |
Law, Politics & Government |
Law - U.S. - General |
Legal & Forensic Medicine |
Electronic books. |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Note generali |
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Description based upon print version of record. |
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Nota di contenuto |
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Beyond Common Sense: Psychological Science in the Courtroom; Contents; Notes on Contributors; Foreword; Acknowledgments; Introduction; Part I Psychological Science on Stereotyping, Prejudice, and Discrimination; 1 Race, Crime, and Antidiscrimination; 2 Discrimination in America and Legal Strategies for Reducing It; 3 The Young Science of Prejudice Against Older Adults: Established Answers and Open Questions About Ageism; 4 Gender Prejudice: On the Risks of Occupying Incongruent Roles; 5 From the Laboratory to the Bench: Gender Stereotyping Research in the Courtroom |
6 (Un)common Knowledge: The Legal Viability of Sexual Harassment Research7 Subjectivity in the Appraisal Process: A Facilitator of Gender Bias in Work Settings; Part II Psychological Science on Legal System Processes; 8 Eyewitness Identification: Issues in Common Knowledge and Generalization; 9 Repressed and Recovered Memory; 10 Expert Testimony on the Psychology of Confessions: A Pyramidal Framework of the Relevant Science; 11 Polygraph Testing; 12 Social Science and the Evolving Standards of Death Penalty Law; 13 Pretrial Publicity: Effects, Remedies, and Judicial Knowledge |
14 Media Violence, Aggression, and Public PolicyPart III Commentaries; 15 The Limits of Science in the Courtroom; 16 Research on Eyewitness Testimony and False Confessions; 17 Commentary on Research Relevant to Sex Discrimination and Sexual Harassment; 18 The Tenuous Bridge Between Research and Reality: The Importance of Research Design in Inferences Regarding Work Behavior; 19 Psychological Contributions to Evaluating Witness Testimony; 20 Beyond Common-sense Understandings of Sex and Race Discrimination |
21 Behavioral Realism in Law: Reframing the Discussion About Social Science's Place in Antidiscrimination Law and PolicyIndex |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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Beyond Common Sense addresses the many important and controversial issues that arise from the use of psychological and social science in the courtroom. Each chapter identifies areas of scientific agreement and disagreement, and discusses how psychological science advances our understanding of human behavior beyond common sense.Features original chapters written by some of the leading experts in the field of psychology and law including Elizabeth Loftus, Saul Kassin, Faye Crosby, Alice Eagly, Gary Wells, Louise Fitzgerald, Craig Anderson, and Phoebe EllsworthThe 14 issues add |
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2. |
Record Nr. |
UNINA9910548294403321 |
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Autore |
Adib Doss Maria |
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Titolo |
Les Espaces des (im)possibles : Les médias en Afrique du Nord depuis les années 1990 / / Bachir Benaziz, Abdelfettah Benchenna, Dominique Marchetti |
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Pubbl/distr/stampa |
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Rabat, : Centre Jacques-Berque, 2022 |
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ISBN |
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Descrizione fisica |
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1 online resource (244 p.) |
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Collana |
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Altri autori (Persone) |
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BenazizBachir |
BenchennaAbdelfettah |
Ben AbdallahChirine |
ChouikhaLarbi |
DrisChérif |
HidassAhmed |
MangonSimon |
MarchettiDominique |
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Soggetti |
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History |
Social sciences |
Maghreb |
médias |
journalisme |
champ médiatique |
audiovisuel |
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Lingua di pubblicazione |
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Formato |
Materiale a stampa |
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Livello bibliografico |
Monografia |
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Sommario/riassunto |
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De façon paradoxale, l’étude du journalisme et des médias occupe une place très réduite dans les recherches en sciences sociales et humaines sur l’Afrique du Nord, alors même que les espaces médiatiques dans cette région connaissent depuis les décennies 1990 et 2000 des transformations importantes. Celles-ci se rapportent notamment à l’émergence de nouveaux « acteurs » autres que l’État et les formations |
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politiques autorisées, qui investissent désormais dans ce secteur jugé stratégique : hommes d’affaires, journalistes, communicants, spécialistes du marketing, membres d’organisations internationales, etc. Pour décrire ces bouleversements, les auteurs et autrices de l’ouvrage proposent des enquêtes de terrain en Algérie, en Égypte, au Maroc et en Tunisie, analysant conjointement les transformations des espaces médiatiques, économiques et politiques, ainsi que leurs relations. En dépit d’une série d’invariants, les trajectoires et les histoires spécifiques de chaque espace national demeurent centrales. La lutte pour la définition des normes professionnelles, les conditions d’exercice du journalisme, la structuration des espaces médiatiques et leurs relations aux champs du pouvoir nationaux varient fortement d’un pays à l’autre. L’ouvrage pointe également la nécessité de comprendre concrètement ce qui est autorisé ou ne l’est pas selon les périodes. L’étude des nouvelles institutions de « régulation » des médias, les conditions d’émergence et de développement de chaînes de télévision, de titres de presse privés non partisans et du déploiement de « programmes d’aide aux médias » sont les trois entrées privilégiées pour saisir les délimitations de l’espace des possibles dans la production et la diffusion de l’offre d’informations. |
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