1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910140915003321

Autore

Lieberman Norman P.

Titolo

Process engineering for a small planet : how to re-use, re-purpose, and retrofit existing process equipment / / Norman P. Lieberman

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Hoboken, New Jersey : , : Wiley, , 2010

©2010

ISBN

1-118-06025-3

1-282-88345-3

9786612883453

0-470-63705-6

0-470-63704-8

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (293 p.)

Disciplina

660.283

660/.283

Soggetti

Chemical plants - Equipment and supplies

Chemical plants - Remodeling for other use

Salvage (Waste, etc.)

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index.

Nota di contenuto

Process Engineeringfor a Small Planet; Contents; Foreword; Preface; Introduction: Turning of the Tide; 1. Expanding Fractionator and Compressor Capacity; 2. Vacuum Tower Heater Expansion; 3. Natural-Draft-Fired Heaters; 4. Crude Pre-Flash Towers; 5. Amine Regeneration and Sulfur Recovery; 6. Treating and Drying Hydrocarbons; 7. Minimizing Process Water Consumption; 8. Incremental Expansion Design Concept:; 9. Improving Fractionation Efficiency in Complex Fractionators; 10. Increasing Centrifugal Pump Capacity and Efficiency; 11. Eliminating Process Control Valves Using Variable-Speed Drivers

12. Expanding Refrigeration Capacity13. Oversizing Equipment Pitfalls; 14. Optimizing Use of Steam Pressure to Minimize Consumption of Energy; 15. Expanding Compressor Capacity and Efficiency; 16. Vapor-Liquid Separator Entrainment Problems; 17. Retrofitting Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers for Greater Efficiency; 18. Reducing Sulfur and



Hydrocarbon Emissions; 19. Hydrocarbon Leaks to the Environment; 20. Composition-Induced Flooding in Packed Towers: FCU Fractionator Expansion; 21. Maintenance for Longer Run Lengths; 22. Instrument Malfunctions

23. Summary Checklist for Reuse of Process Equipment24. Water-Hydrocarbon Separation: Corrosive Effects of Water; Appendix: Solar Power Potential; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Methods for more planet-friendly process engineering  Our earth is just one big, complex Process Facility with limited air, water, and mineral resources. It responds to a number of process variables-among them, humanity and the environmental effects of our carbon consumption. What can professionals in the Hydrocarbon Process Industry do to retard environmental degradation? Rather than looking to exotic technology for solutions, Process Engineering for a Small Planet details ready-at-hand methods that the process engineer can employ to help combat the environmental crisis. Drawing