1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910140453003321

Titolo

Fundamentals of 5G mobile networks / / edited by Jonathan Rodriguez

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Chichester, West Sussex, United Kingdom : , : Wiley, , 2015

[Piscataqay, New Jersey] : , : IEEE Xplore, , [2015]

ISBN

1-118-86747-5

1-118-86746-7

Edizione

[1st edition]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (336 p.)

Disciplina

621.3845/6

Soggetti

Mobile communication systems - Technological innovations

Wireless communication systems - Standards

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Description based upon print version of record.

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

-- Contributor Biographies xiii -- Preface xxix -- Acknowledgements xxxi -- Introduction xxxiii -- 1 Drivers for 5G: The 'Pervasive Connected World' 1 -- 1.1 Introduction 1 -- 1.2 Historical Trend of Wireless Communications 2 -- 1.3 Evolution of LTE Technology to Beyond 4G 4 -- 1.4 5G Roadmap 5 -- 1.5 10 Pillars of 5G 6 -- 1.5.1 Evolution of Existing RATs 6 -- 1.5.2 Hyperdense Small?]Cell Deployment 7 -- 1.5.3 Self?]Organising Network 8 -- 1.5.4 Machine Type Communication 8 -- 1.5.5 Developing Millimetre?]Wave RATs 8 -- 1.5.6 Redesigning Backhaul Links 9 -- 1.5.7 Energy Efficiency 9 -- 1.5.8 Allocation of New Spectrum for 5G 10 -- 1.5.9 Spectrum Sharing 10 -- 1.5.10 RAN Virtualisation 10 -- 1.6 5G in Europe 11 -- 1.6.1 Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 11 -- 1.6.2 5G Infrastructure PPP 12 -- 1.6.3 METIS Project 13 -- 1.6.4 5G Innovation Centre 14 -- 1.6.5 Visions of Companies 14 -- 1.7 5G in North America 15 -- 1.7.1 Academy Research 15 -- 1.7.2 Company R&D 15 -- 1.8 5G in Asia 16 -- 1.8.1 5G in China 16 -- 1.8.2 5G in South Korea 19 -- 1.8.3 5G in Japan 21 -- 1.9 5G Architecture 23 -- 1.10 Conclusion 24 -- Acknowledgements 25 -- References 25 -- 2 The 5G Internet 29 -- 2.1 Introduction 29 -- 2.2 Internet of Things and Context?]Awareness 32 -- 2.2.1 Internet of Things 33 -- 2.2.2 Context?]Awareness 34 -- 2.3 Networking Reconfiguration and Virtualisation Support 35 -- 2.3.1



Software Defined Networking 36 -- 2.3.2 Network Function Virtualisation 38 -- 2.4 Mobility 40 -- 2.4.1 An Evolutionary Approach from the Current Internet 40 -- 2.4.2 A Clean?]Slate Approach 45 -- 2.5 Quality of Service Control 47 -- 2.5.1 Network Resource Provisioning 47 -- 2.5.2 Aggregate Resource Provisioning 49 -- 2.6 Emerging Approach for Resource Over?]Provisioning 50 -- 2.6.1 Control Information Repository 53 -- 2.6.2 Service Admission Control Policies 53 -- 2.6.3 Network Resource Provisioning 53 -- 2.6.4 Control Enforcement Functions 54 -- 2.6.5 Network Configurations 54 -- 2.6.6 Network Operations 55.

2.7 Summary 57 -- Acknowledgements 57 -- References 58 -- 3 Small Cells for 5G Mobile Networks 63 -- 3.1 Introduction 63 -- 3.2 What are Small Cells? 64 -- 3.2.1 WiFi and Femtocells as Candidate Small?]Cell Technologies 66 -- 3.2.2 WiFi and Femto Performance / Indoors vs Outdoors 70 -- 3.3 Capacity Limits and Achievable Gains with Densification 73 -- 3.3.1 Gains with Multi?]Antenna Techniques 73 -- 3.3.2 Gains with Small Cells 76 -- 3.4 Mobile Data Demand 81 -- 3.4.1 Approach and Methodology 81 -- 3.5 Demand vs Capacity 81 -- 3.6 Small?]Cell Challenges 93 -- 3.7 Conclusions and Future Directions 97 -- References 99 -- 4 Cooperation for Next Generation Wireless Networks 105 -- 4.1 Introduction 105 -- 4.2 Cooperative Diversity and Relaying Strategies 107 -- 4.2.1 Cooperation and Network Coding 107 -- 4.2.2 Cooperative ARQ MAC Protocols 108 -- 4.3 PHY Layer Impact on MAC Protocol Analysis 110 -- 4.3.1 Impact of Fast Fading and Shadowing on Packet Reception for QoS Guarantee 111 -- 4.3.2 Impact of Shadowing Spatial Correlation 112 -- 4.4 Case Study: NCCARQ 113 -- 4.4.1 NCCARQ Overview 113 -- 4.4.2 PHY Layer Impact 114 -- 4.5 Performance Evaluation 116 -- 4.5.1 Simulation Scenario 116 -- 4.5.2 Simulation Results 117 -- 4.6 Conclusion 122 -- Acknowledgements 122 -- References 122 -- 5 Mobile Clouds: Technology and Services for Future Communication Platforms 125 -- 5.1 Introduction 125 -- 5.2 The Mobile Cloud 127 -- 5.2.1 User Resources 129 -- 5.2.2 Software Resources 130 -- 5.2.3 Hardware Resources 131 -- 5.2.4 Networking Resources 132 -- 5.3 Mobile Cloud Enablers 133 -- 5.3.1 The Mobile User Domain 133 -- 5.3.2 Wireless Technologies 135 -- 5.3.3 Software and Middleware 139 -- 5.4 Network Coding 140 -- 5.5 Summary 145 -- References 145 -- 6 Cognitive Radio for 5G Wireless Networks 149 -- 6.1 Introduction 149 -- 6.2 Overview of Cognitive Radio Technology in 5G Wireless 150 -- 6.3 Spectrum Optimisation using Cognitive Radio 152 -- 6.4 Relevant Spectrum Optimisation Literature in 5G 152.

6.4.1 Dynamic Spectrum Access 152 -- 6.4.2 Spectrum Regulatory Policy 153 -- 6.4.3 Marketing Policy and Model 154 -- 6.5 Cognitive Radio and Carrier Aggregation 154 -- 6.6 Energy?]Efficient Cognitive Radio Technology 155 -- 6.7 Key Requirements and Challenges for 5G Cognitive Terminals 156 -- 6.7.1 5G Devices as Cognitive Radio Terminals 157 -- 6.7.2 5G Cognitive Terminal Challenges 159 -- 6.8 Summary 162 -- References 162 -- 7 The Wireless Spectrum Crunch: White Spaces for 5G? 165 -- 7.1 Introduction 165 -- 7.2 Background 168 -- 7.2.1 Early Spectrum Management 168 -- 7.2.2 History of TV White Spaces 169 -- 7.2.3 History of Radar White Spaces 171 -- 7.3 TV White Space Technology 171 -- 7.3.1 Standards 172 -- 7.3.2 Approaches to White Space 173 -- 7.4 White Space Spectrum Opportunities and Challenges 175 -- 7.5 TV White Space Applications 178 -- 7.5.1 Fixed Wireless Networking 180 -- 7.5.2 Public Safety Applications 181 -- 7.5.3 Mobile Broadband 182 -- 7.6 International Efforts 185 -- 7.7 Role of WS in 5G 186 -- 7.8 Conclusion 186 -- References 187 -- 8 Towards a Unified 5G Broadcast?]Broadband



Architecture 191 -- 8.1 Introduction 191 -- 8.2 Background 192 -- 8.3 Challenges to Be Addressed 195 -- 8.3.1 The Spectrum Dimension 195 -- 8.3.2 The Risk of Fragmentation of the Terminal Market 196 -- 8.3.3 The Change in TV Consumer Patterns and the Need for a Flexible Approach 197 -- 8.3.4 Business?]Related Hurdles 198 -- 8.3.5 Societal Requirement: TV Broadcasting as a Public Service Media in Europe 198 -- 8.4 Candidate Network Architectures for a BC?]BB Convergent Solution 199 -- 8.4.1 Solution 1: Cellular Broadcasting in the TV Spectrum 200 -- 8.4.2 Solution 2: Hybrid Network Approach / Using DVB?]T2 FEFs for LTE Transmission 201 -- 8.4.3 Solution 3: Next Generation Common Broadcasting System 201 -- 8.5 The BC?]BB Study: What Needs to Be Done 204 -- 8.5.1 TV and Video Future Consumption Models in Europe 204 -- 8.5.2 BC?]BB Architecture Options 204 -- 8.5.3 Large?]Scale Simulation and Assessment of BC?]BB Convergent Options 204.

8.5.4 Feasibility Study 205 -- 8.6 Conclusion 205 -- References 206 -- 9 Security for 5G Communications 207 -- 9.1 Introduction 207 -- 9.2 Overview of a Potential 5G Communications System Architecture 208 -- 9.3 Security Issues and Challenges in 5G Communications Systems 209 -- 9.3.1 User Equipment 210 -- 9.3.2 Access Networks 212 -- 9.3.3 Mobile Operator's Core Network 216 -- 9.3.4 External IP Networks 217 -- 9.4 Summary 218 -- References 219 -- 10 SON Evolution for 5G Mobile Networks 221 -- 10.1 Introduction 221 -- 10.2 SON in UMTS and LTE 222 -- 10.3 The Need for SON in 5G 231 -- 10.4 Evolution towards Small?]Cell Dominant HetNets 236 -- 10.4.1 Towards a New SON Architecture for 5G 237 -- 10.5 Conclusion 239 -- References 240 -- 11 Green Flexible RF for 5G 241 -- 11.1 Introduction 241 -- 11.2 Radio System Design 242 -- 11.2.1 Antenna Design for 5G 242 -- 11.2.2 Passive Front?]End Design Using SIW for 5G Application 254 -- 11.2.3 RF Power Amplifiers 257 -- 11.3 Nonlinear Crosstalk in MIMO Systems 264 -- 11.4 Summary 269 -- Acknowledgements 269 -- References 270 -- 12 Conclusion and Future Outlook 273 -- 12.1 Design Drivers for Next?]Generation Networks 273 -- 12.2 5G: A Green Inter?]networking Experience 274 -- 12.2.1 Emerging Approaches to Allow Drastic Reduction in the Signalling Overhead 278 -- 12.3 A Vision for 5G Mobile 278 -- 12.3.1 Mobile Small Cells the Way Forward? 279 -- 12.4 Final Remarks 282 -- References 282 -- Index 285.

Sommario/riassunto

Fundamentals of 5G Mobile Networks provides an overview of the key features of the 5th Generation (5G) mobile networks, discussing the motivation for 5G and the main challenges in developing this new technology. This book provides an insight into the key areas of research that will define this new system technology paving the path towards future research and development. The book is multi-disciplinary in nature, and aims to cover a whole host of intertwined subjects that will predominantly influence the 5G landscape, including Future Internet, cloud computing, small cells and self-organizing networks (SONs), cooperative communications, dynamic spectrum management and cognitive radio, Broadcast-Broadband convergence, 5G security challenge, and green RF. The book aims to be the first of its kind towards painting a holistic perspective on 5G Mobile, allowing 5G stakeholders to capture key technology trends on different layering domains and to identify potential inter-disciplinary design aspects that need to be solved in order to deliver a 5G Mobile system that operates seamlessly as a piece of the 5G networking jigsaw. Key features: * Addresses the fundamentals of 5G mobile networks serving as a useful study guide for mobile researchers and system engineers aiming to position their research in this fast evolving arena. * Develops the Small cells story together with next?]generation SON (self-organizing



networks) systems as solutions for addressing the unprecedented traffic demand and variations across cells. * Elaborates Mobile Cloud technology and Services for future communication platforms, acting as a source of inspiration for corporations looking for new business models to harness the 5G wave. * Discusses the open issues facing broad?]scale commercial deployment of white space networks, including the potential for applications towards the future 5G standard. * Provides a scientific assessment for broadcast and mobile broadband convergence coupled together with a 'win-win' convergence solution to harmonize the broadcasting and mobile industry. * Describes the key components, trends and challenges, as well as the system requirements for 5G transceivers to support multi?]standard radio, a source of inspiration for RF engineers and vendors to tie down the requirements and potential solutions for next generation handsets.

2.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910483887703321

Titolo

Advances in Conceptual Modeling - Foundations and Applications : ER 2007 Workshops CMLSA, FP-UML, ONISW, QoIS, RIGiM, SeCoGIS, Auckland, New Zealand, November 5-9, 2007, Proceedings / / edited by Jean-Luc Hainaut, Elke Al. Rundensteiner, Markus Kirchberg, Michaela Bertolotto, Mathias Brochhausen, Phoebe Chen, Samira Sisaid Cherfi, Martin Doerr, Hyoil Han, Sven Hartmann, Jeffrey Parsons, Geert Poels, Colette Rolland, Eric Yu, Esteban Zimlanyi

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Berlin, Heidelberg : , : Springer Berlin Heidelberg : , : Imprint : Springer, , 2007

ISBN

3-540-76292-2

Edizione

[1st ed. 2007.]

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (XIX, 424 p.)

Collana

Information Systems and Applications, incl. Internet/Web, and HCI, , 2946-1642 ; ; 4802

Disciplina

005.74

Soggetti

Data structures (Computer science)

Information theory

Application software

Database management

Information storage and retrieval systems

Artificial intelligence

Earth sciences

Data Structures and Information Theory

Computer and Information Systems Applications

Database Management

Information Storage and Retrieval



Artificial Intelligence

Earth Sciences

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Bibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph

Nota di contenuto

CMLSA 2007 – International Workshop on Conceptual Modelling for Life Sciences Applications -- Preface to CMLSA 2007 -- Knowledge Discovery in Life Sciences -- Pattern Recognition of Single-Molecule Force Spectroscopy Data -- Massive Protein Structural Property Explorations Using New Indexing Mechanism -- Data Integration and Exchange in Health Informatics -- Data Access and Management in ACGT: Tools to Solve Syntactic and Semantic Heterogeneities Between Clinical and Image Databases -- Ontology-Based Data Integration in Data Logistics Workflows -- Model-Driven Development Based Transformation of Stereotyped Class Diagrams to XML Schemas in a Healthcare Context -- Conceptual Modelling for Biological Systems -- An Extendable System for Conceptual Modeling and Simulation of Signal Transduction Pathways -- Toward an Ontological Database for Subcellular Neuroanatomy -- Seed-Based Generation of Personalized Bio-ontologies for Information Extraction -- FP-UML 2007 – International Workshop on Foundations and Practices of UML -- Preface to FP-UML 2007 -- Improving the Use of UML Diagrams -- Developing State Diagrams Using a State Specialization Technique -- Quality Dependencies Among Use Case Models and Sequence Diagrams Developed by Novice Systems Analysts -- M-BPSec: A Method for Security Requirement Elicitation from a UML 2.0 Business Process Specification -- Model Transformations and Extensions -- Applying Model Transformation By-Example on Business Process Modeling Languages -- Extending OCL to Ensure Model Transformations -- A UML Profile for Modeling Data Warehouse Usage -- ONISW 2007 – InternationalWorkshop on Ontologies and Information Systems for the Semantic Web -- Preface to ONISW 2007 -- A Method for Semi-automatic Creation of Ontologies Based on Texts -- Enriching OWL with InstanceRecognition Semantics for Automated Semantic Annotation -- Making Web Users’ Domain Models Explicit by Applying Ontologies -- Provability-Based Semantic Interoperability Via Translation Graphs -- QoIS 2007 – International Workshop on Quality of Information Systems -- Preface to QoIS 2007 -- PQM vs. BPQM: Studying the Tailoring of a General Quality Model to a Specific Domain -- An Ontological Approach for the Quality Assessment of Computer Science Conferences -- Using Practitioners for Assessing the Understandability of UML Statechart Diagrams with Composite States -- RIGiM 2007 – International Workshop on Requirements, Intentions and Goals in Conceptual Modelling -- Preface to RIGiM 2007 -- Keynote -- An Ontology for Requirements -- Requirements and Goals – Methods -- GOORE : Goal-Oriented and Ontology Driven Requirements Elicitation Method -- Early Prioritisation of Goals -- Goal-Aligned Requirements Generation -- A Model-Driven Goal-Oriented Requirement Engineering Approach for Data Warehouses -- Visually Effective Goal Models Using KAOS -- Agent Based Executable Conceptual Models Using i* and CASO -- Requirements and Goals – Concepts -- Achieving, Satisficing, and



Excelling -- On the Adequacy of i* Models for Representing and Analyzing Software Architectures -- Extending Argumentation to Goal-Oriented Requirements Engineering -- SeCoGIS 2007 – International Workshop on Semantic and Conceptual Issues in Geographic Information Systems -- Preface to SeCoGIS 2007 -- Moving Objects -- Modeling Historical and Future Spatio-temporal Relationships of Moving Objects in Databases -- Towards a Semantic Spatial Model for Pedestrian Indoor Navigation -- Modeling Collaborative Semantics with a Geographic Recommender -- Dynamically Traveling Web Service Clustering Based on Spatial and TemporalAspects -- Advances in Conceptual Modelling for GIS -- A Graph-Oriented Model and Query Language for Events -- PLR Partitions: A Conceptual Model of Maps -- A Conceptual Framework to Support Semantic Interoperability of Geospatial Datacubes -- Integrity Constraints and Approximate Reasoning -- On Languages for the Specification of Integrity Constraints in Spatial Conceptual Models -- Approximate Queries by Relaxing Structural Constraints in GIS -- Ensuring the Semantic Correctness of Complex Regions.

Sommario/riassunto

The 26th International Conference on Conceptual Modeling in Auckland, New Zealand, hosted six workshops which allowed participants to focus their p- sentations and discussions on advanced topics that cannot easily ?t the general conference scope. Thirteen good quality proposals were received and nine were selected. Due to the similarity of their scope, two pairs were suggested to merge, leading to seven proposals. One workshop attracted fewer submissions than expected, so that its selected papers were integrated into the conference. Finally, six wo- shopswerekept.Interestingly,fourofthem(FP-UML,ONISW,QoIS,SeCoGIS) were a sequel of workshops that were held in the last few years, while two were new (CMLSA, RIGiM), exhibiting both the maturity and the innovation of the workshops. Following the call for papers, we received 114 complete submissions, from which 40 quality papers wereselected, giving an acceptance rate of 35% (a fairly standard score for workshops). The following six workshops were organized: – ConceptualModellingforLifeSciencesApplications (CMLSA2007),chaired by Yi-Ping Phoebe Chen and Sven Hartmann. This workshopaddressed the speci?c challenges posed by the large data volumes, the complexity and the data and software heterogeneity involved by life science applications. – Foundations and Practices of UML (FP-UML 2007), chaired by Juan Trujillo and Je?rey Parsons. The third edition of this workshop gathered researchers and practitioners on topics related to data warehouses, security, model transformation, state diagrams development and model quality.