1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910137090703321

Autore

Emanuel Dutra

Titolo

Circulation weather types as a tool in atmospheric, climate and environmental research / / edited by : Alexandre M. Ramos, David Barriopedro and Emanuel Dutra

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Frontiers Media SA, 2015

Lausanne, Switzerland : , : Frontiers Media SA, , 2015

©2007-2015

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (151 pages) : illustrations; digital, PDF file(s)

Collana

Research Topics

Disciplina

551.6

Soggetti

Meteorology - Research

Climatology - Methodology

Environmental sciences

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references.

Nota di contenuto

Circulation weather types as a tool in atmospheric, climate, and environmental research -- A new circulation type classification based upon Lagrangian air trajectories --Circulation weather types and spatial variability of daily precipitation in the Iberian Peninsula --The influence of circulation weather patterns at different spatial scales on drought variability in the Iberian Peninsula --Multi-decadal classification of synoptic weather types, observed trends and links to rainfall characteristics over Saudi Arabia --From daily climatic scenarios to hourly atmospheric forcing fields to force Soil-Vegetation-Atmosphere transfer models --Cold surge activity over the Gulf of Mexico in a warmer climate --A climatology of low level wind regimes over Central America using a weather type classification approach --Circulation patterns identified by spatial rainfall and ocean wave fields in Southern Africa --Weather types across the Maritime Continent: from the diurnal cycle to interannual variations --A synoptic climatology of heavy rain events in the Lake Eyre and Lake Frome catchments.

Sommario/riassunto

Classifications of circulation weather systems have a long history in meteorology and climatology. Starting with manual classifications over



specific regions of the globe, these tools (generally called “catalogs of synoptic types”) were restricted mainly to weather forecasting and historical climate variability studies. In the last decades, the advance of computing resources and the availability of datasets have fostered the development of fast and objective methods that process large amount of data. In recent years numerous methods of circulation type classification have been designed, showing their usefulness on a wide range of applications in scientific domains related to weather, climate, and environment. This Research Topic highlights methodological advances in circulation weather types and also their applications to different research areas. The articles included in this research topic show that circulation weather types can be used not only in Europe, where they have been always more frequent, but also applied to other regions of the world.