1.

Record Nr.

UNINA9910136864903321

Titolo

New perspectives on Malthus / / edited by Robert J. Mayhew, University of Bristol [[electronic resource]]

Pubbl/distr/stampa

Cambridge : , : Cambridge University Press, , 2016

ISBN

1-316-69283-3

1-316-69298-1

1-316-69313-9

1-316-69373-2

1-316-69328-7

1-316-69358-9

1-139-93948-3

Descrizione fisica

1 online resource (xiv, 332 pages) : digital, PDF file(s)

Disciplina

330.15/3092

Soggetti

Demographers - Great Britain

Demography - History

Lingua di pubblicazione

Inglese

Formato

Materiale a stampa

Livello bibliografico

Monografia

Note generali

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 06 Jun 2016).

Nota di bibliografia

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Nota di contenuto

Cover; Half-title; Title page; Copyright information; Dedication; Table of contents; List of contributors; Acknowledgements; Introduction: 'Alps on Alps arise': revisiting Malthus; Malthus's ideas: a small-scale map; Malthus's reception: a small-scale map; Alps on Alps arise; Notes; Part I Malthus in historical context; 1 Who were the pre-Malthusians?; Notes; 2 Malthus and Godwin: rights, utility and productivity; Introduction; Justice and rights in Godwin's Enquiry Concerning Political Justice (1793); Godwin's The Enquirer: Reflections on Education, Manners, and Literature (1797)

Enter MalthusProductivity trumps rights; Conclusion; Notes; 3 Malthus and the 'end of poverty'; The science of poverty; The war on poverty; Conclusion; Notes; 4 Malthus and the new world; Notes; 5 Island, nation, planet: Malthus in the Enlightenment; Notes; Part II The reception of Malthus; 6 Malthus, women and fiction; Martineau, feminism and Malthusian fiction; Charlotte Elizabeth Tonna, anti-Malthusianism and the menstrual economy; Malthusianism and the



Condition-of-England novel; Notes; 7 Finding a place for the anti-Malthusian tradition in the Victorian evolution debates

The significance of Darwin's Malthusian momentBiology and society; Kropotkin's anti-Malthusian Darwinism; The anti-Malthusian evolutionary tradition in England; From radicalism to socialism; Conclusion; Notes; 8 Imagine all the people: Rockefeller philanthropy, Malthusian thinking and the 'peasant problem' in Asia; Antecedents, antagonists and unlikely alliances; Malthus and the menace of population; Governing through philanthropy; Philanthropy and the geopolitics of need; The 'breeders' versus the 'feeders'; Ferment in Asia; Inspiring purposeful change; Notes

9 The publication bomb: the birth of modern environmentalism and the editing of Malthus's EssayMalthus, population and the birth of modern environmentalism; Malthus's publication bomb; Editing the Essay and imagining Malthus, 1914-76; Conclusion: publishing Malthus and the Malthusian moment; Notes; 10 Malthus today; Notes; Afterword; Notes; Bibliography; Index

Sommario/riassunto

Thomas Robert Malthus (1766-1834) was a pioneer in demography, economics and social science more generally whose ideas prompted a new 'Malthusian' way of thinking about population and the poor. On the occasion of the two hundred and fiftieth anniversary of his birth, New Perspectives on Malthus offers an up-to-date collection of interdisciplinary essays from leading Malthus experts who reassess his work. Part one looks at Malthus's achievements in historical context, addressing not only perennial questions such as his attitude to the Poor Laws, but also new topics including his response to environmental themes and his use of information about the New World. Part two then looks at the complex reception of his ideas by writers, scientists, politicians and philanthropists from the period of his own lifetime to the present day, from Charles Darwin and H. G. Wells to David Attenborough, Al Gore and Amartya Sen.