Thermally and optically stimulated luminescence [[electronic resource] ] : a simulation approach / / Reuven Chen, Vasilis Pagonis

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910130879103321
• Autore: Chen R (Reuven)
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Chichester, : Wiley, 2011
• ISBN: 1-283-40553-9; 9786613405531; 1-119-99576-0; 1-119-99377-6; 1-119-99376-8
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (435 p.)
• Classificazione: SCI074000
• Altri autori (Persone): PagonisVasilis
• Disciplina: 612/.014480287
• Soggetti: Thermoluminescence; Thermoluminescence dosimetry; Optically stimulated luminescence dating
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Note generali: Description based upon print version of record.
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references and index.
• Nota di contenuto: Thermally and Optically Stimulated Luminescence: A Simulation Approach; Contents; About the Authors; Preface; Acknowledgements; 1 Introduction; 1.1 The Physical Mechanism of TL and OSL Phenomena; 1.2 Historical Development of TL and OSL Dosimetry; 1.3 Historical Development of Luminescence Models; 2 Theoretical Basis of Luminescence Phenomena; 2.1 Energy Bands and Energy Levels in Crystals; 2.2 Trapping Parameters Associated with Impurities in Crystals; 2.3 Capture Rate Constants; 2.4 Thermal Equilibrium; 2.5 Detailed Balance; 2.6 Arrhenius Model; 2.7 Rate Equations in the Theory of Luminescence2.8 Radiative Emission and Absorption; 2.9 Mechanisms of Thermal Quenching in Dosimetric Materials; 2.10 A Kinetic Model for the Mott-Seitz Mechanism in Quartz; 2.11 The Thermal Quenching Model for Alumina by Nikiforov et al.; 3 Basic Experimental Measurements; 3.1 General Approach to TL and OSL Phenomena; 3.2 Excitation Spectra; 3.3 Emission Spectra; 3.4 Bleaching of TL and OSL; 4 Thermoluminescence: The Equations Governing a TL Peak; 4.1 Governing Equations; 4.2 One ; Trap-One Recombination Center (OTOR) Model; 4.3 General-order Kinetics; 4.4 Mixed-order Kinetics4.5 Q and P Functions; 4.6 Localized Transitions; 4.7 Semilocalized Transition (SLT) Models of TL; 5 Basic Methods for Evaluating Trapping Parameters; 5.1 The Initial-rise Method; 5.2 Peak-shape Methods; 5.3 Methods of Various Heating Rates; 5.4 Curve Fitting; 5.5 Developing Equations for Evaluating Glow Parameters; 5.6 The Photoionization Cross Section; 6 Additional Phenomena Associated with TL; 6.1 Phosphorescence Decay; 6.2 Isothermal Decay of TL Peaks; 6.3 Anomalous Fading and Anomalous Trapping Parameters of TL; 6.4 Competition Between Excitation and Bleaching of TL6.5 A Model for Mid-term Fading in TL Dating; Continuum of Traps; 6.6 Photo-transferred Thermoluminescence (PTTL); 6.7 TL Response of Al2O3:C to UV Illumination; 6.8 Dependence of the TL Excitation on Absorption Coefficient; 6.9 TL Versus Impurity Concentration; Concentration Quenching; 6.10 Creation and Stabilization of TL Traps During Irradiation; 6.11 Duplicitous TL Peak due to Release of Electrons and Holes; 6.12 Simulations of the Duplicitous TL Peak; 7 Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL); 7.1 Basic Concepts of OSL; 7.2 Dose Dependence of OSL Basic Considerations; 7.3 Numerical Results of OSL Dose Dependence; 7.4 Simulation of the Dose-rate Dependence of OSL; 7.5 The Role of Retrapping in the Dose Dependence of POSL; 7.6 Linear-modulation OSL (LM-OSL); 7.7 Unified Presentation of TL, Phosphorescence and LM-OSL; 7.8 The New Presentation of LM-OSL Within the OTOR Model; 7.9 TL-like Presentation of CW-OSL in the OTOR Model; 7.10 Dependence of Luminescence on Initial Occupancy; OTOR Model; 7.11 TL Expression Within the Unified Presentation; 7.12 Pseudo LM-OSL and OSL Signals under Various Stimulation Modes; 7.13 OSL Decay and Stretched-exponential Behavior
• Sommario/riassunto: Thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) are two of the most important techniques used in radiation dosimetry. They have extensive practical applications in the monitoring of personnel radiation exposure, in medical dosimetry, environmental dosimetry, spacecraft, nuclear reactors, food irradiation etc., and in geological /archaeological dating. Thermally and Optically Stimulated Luminescence: A Simulation Approach describes these phenomena, the relevant theoretical models and their prediction, using both approximations and numerical simulation. The authors c

Hieratic, Demotic and Greek studies and text editions : of making many books there is no end : Festschrift in honour of Sven P. Vleeming / / edited by Koenraad Donker van Heel ; Francisca A.J. Hoogendijk ; Cary J. Martin

• Record Nr.: UNINA9910820061203321
• Pubbl/distr/stampa: Leiden ; ; Boston : , : Brill, , 2018
• ISBN: 90-04-37753-0
• Descrizione fisica: 1 online resource (422 pages) : tables
• Collana: Papyrologica Lugduno-Batava ; ; v. 34.
• Disciplina: 493/.1
• Soggetti: Manuscripts, Greek (Papyri) - Egypt; Egyptian language; Inscriptions, Egyptian; Egyptian philology
• Lingua di pubblicazione: Inglese
• Formato: Materiale a stampa
• Livello bibliografico: Monografia
• Nota di bibliografia: Includes bibliographical references.
• Nota di contenuto: Front Matter -- Copyright page -- Table of Texts -- Preface / Koen Donker van Heel , Francisca A.J. Hoogendijk and Cary J. Martin -- Abbreviated Literature -- Editorial Notation -- Articles -- La plus ancienne attestation démotique de l’artabe ? / Michel Chauveau -- The Last Demotic Inscription / Eugene Cruz-Uribe -- Some Abnormal Hieratic Trifles / Koenraad Donker van Heel -- Einige Bemerkungen zu Zahlen im Buch vom Fajum1 / Friedhelm Hoffmann -- Eine untergegangene Welt / Ursula Kaplony-Heckel -- Lateinisch-romanisch barca und der ägyptische Hintergrund / Johannes Kramer -- The Contra-temple at Shanhûr* / Martina Minas-Nerpel -- Of Sucking and Suckling: A Note on the Evolution of the Verb snq(y)/ⲥⲱⲛⲕ from Old Egyptian to Coptic (‘However Ignoble This May Seem’)* / Luigi Prada -- Vorschläge zu Lesung und Deutung einiger Steuerquittungen aus Elephantine / Fabian Reiter -- Wḥm – zwischen Wort und Symbol / Maren Schentuleit -- Text Editions -- Eine kursivhieratische Gefäßinschrift aus Gurna* / Günter Vittmann -- Wooden Boards with Religious Texts, Written in Hieroglyphic, Hieroglyphic-Hieratic and Hieratic, from the Tuna Al-Gebel Necropolis in the Al-Ashmunein ; Magazine1 / Mahmoud Ebeid -- P. Louvre E 7859 – An Abnormal Hieratic Challenge / Steffie van Gompel and Petra Hogenboom -- Demotic Letters from the Sacred Animal Necropolis of North Saqqara: The Final Instalment / Cary J. Martin , H.S. Smith and Sue Davies -- Ein thebanisches Grab und seine Restaurierung / Heinz-Josef Thissen† and Karl-Theodor Zauzich -- A Date with UsimaꜤrēꜤ / John Tait -- P. Count 2 Continued: A Ptolemaic Population Register from the Arsinoite Nome / Willy Clarysse and Dorothy J. Thompson -- Fragment of Demotic Contract of Sale (?) with Greek Tax Receipt / Francisca A.J. Hoogendijk -- A Temple Record Dealing with the Distribution of Precious Metals / Richard Jasnow -- Two Self-Dedications Addressed to Isis-Nephersais of Euhemeria (P. Cairo CG 50018 and P. Louvre E 10606)* / Kim Ryholt -- A Further Demotic Source of Evidence for the Expulsion of Antiochus iv from Egypt: O. Hor 3 verso, lines 7–25 / Mark Smith -- O. Turin G. 5: A New Decisory Temple Oath Dealing with Divorce Issues in the Turin Egyptian Museum / Viviana Massa -- Les ‘révoltés’ d’Hermonthis (Pap. Louvre AF 13584 R°) / Françoise de Cenival , Didier Devauchelle and Michel Pezin† -- Drei demotische Papyri aus der Sammlung des Übersee-Museums Bremen / Katelijn Vandorpe and Joachim Friedrich Quack -- Ist Liebe eine Frauenkrankheit? Papyrus Berlin P 13602, ein gynäkomagisches Handbuch / Alexandra von Lieven , Joachim Friedrich Quack and Myriam Krutzsch -- Encore des bandelettes funéraires (Louvre E 11056–1 à 11 et Louvre E 11056–13 à 17) !* / Ghislaine Widmer -- Die Tempeleide: Kulturelle und rechtshistorische Kontextualisierung einer Textsorte. Mit einer Edition vom O. Lips. ÄMUL dem. inv. 3401 / Franziska Naether and Tami Schmidt-Gottschalk -- A Starry Summer Night in ad 142: A Theban Horoscope (Griffith MSS 3.59) in Context / Andreas Winkler -- A Greek-Demotic Mummy Label in the University of Cambridge Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology* / François Gaudard -- Mitteilung des Strategen Euphranor an den königlichen Schreiber Pesuris über eine Anweisung zur Kornverladung / Bärbel Kramer.
• Sommario/riassunto: This volume is a Festschrift in honour of Sven Vleeming containing the contributions of thirty-eight friends and colleagues, often renowned specialists in their respective fields. It includes the editions of fifty-four new texts from Ancient Egypt that date from the 7th century BCE to the 2nd century CE and covers a very wide range of subjects in (Abnormal) Hieratic, Demotic and Greek papyrology. As such, it reflects the equally wide range of knowledge of the scholar to whom this book is dedicated.